We the Italians November 21, 2016 - 85 | Page 10

st st # 85 NOVEMBER 21 , 2016 # 85 November 21 2016 the town of Cuggiono and its immediate surroundings in particular, and established here in The Hill neighbourhood. The immigrants from southern Italy had a little different history, at first: they chose to live in downtown St. Louis and they chose to work in restaurants. Downtown St.Louis is about 7 miles from The Hill: it’s not that far, but in those days it seemed quite far because they travelled on horseback! So, originally there were 2 Little Italies: The Hill, where settled Italians from the north of Italy, and downtown St. Louis, where lived Italians from the south. But a few years before World War I, due majority of our Businesses in The Hill are restaurants, but we also have grocery stores: the oldest one celebrated the 45th anniversary in business. The community also tries to provide every possible service that could be needed by its citizens. to population pressure, the southerners immigrants moved to The Hill as well, and the Lombardians and the Sicilians started living together: that's when The Hill became the official Little Italy in St. Louis, and it has been for a century! We do a variety of things: we do community outreach; we promote The Hill towards local and national media; we have a place where tourists can rest and cool off when they are browsing through the Hill; we also have now an archive with many many stories and lots of old records and pictures. There are also some inhabitants of The Hill that are native speakers, and they organize Italian Language classes. Since there wasn’t any public transportation, no trains or busses to this area, and it was quite far from the river, the Italians became a self supporting community. When the Sicilians decided to move in The Hill for a while there were almost two of everything, since northerners and southerners spoke different dialects: for example there were two reception halls, one across the street from the other. But there was only one Church: there was at least one thing they were able to attend together! Many of our citizens belong to families that have been living on the Hill for generations. I for example am a 4th generation Italian and I still live in my great grandma house: this is a very common thing here and it contributes to increase the continuity of the community, with young people that may know the grandfather or even the great grandfather of their friends and hear directly from them the histories of their families! You are the Director of The Hill Neighbourhood Center. Please tell us more about it The Hill 2000, formed in the 70's, and The Hill Business Association are two different associations with two different boards with two different functions managed by volunteers with two different functions: one for the health of the community, the other for the health of the businesses. Together, they created The Hill Neighbourhood Center, which they The Hill 2000 organizes “La Festa”. How many people do attend, and what hapThe Hill 2000 is all about the neigh- pens during this event? bourhood: for instance, if there's a landlord, but he’s not keeping his property “La Festa”, the community party, takes nicely, the organization can pressure him place in May and about 5,000 people atto do better to maintain a certain deco- tend every year to the event, to experienrum and safety in the community. The ce Italian craftwork, drawings and food. We are an extremely active community: pay jointly. 10 | WE THE ITALIANS WE THE ITALIANS | 11 www.wetheitalians.com www.wetheitalians.com