We the Italians May 17, 2015 - 60 | Page 8

th th # 60 • MAY 17 , 2015 # 60 • MAY 17 , 2015 the store businesses are: most of them are owned by families and passed on from generation to generation: some families have been here since late 1890, the early 1900. to take over the business. My dad had been President of the Association from the late 50s to the late 80s, and when he gave up being President the Association started doing not that much. The street was like there was no promotion, it wasn’t active at all. So we had meetings, we reorganized the association and about 8 years ago I became President. The 9th Street Italian Market is about to celebrate its 100th birthday. It is America’s oldest outdoor market! Please tell us something about this fantastic place, from the origin through the decades stands: they are on wheels that are at the curb facing the sidewalk, from the street while traffic flows behind them. They are on the east side of the street: years ago they switched side every six months but it was too difficult and so The market now runs about they decided to have stands 8/10 blocks in length and 3 on the east side and parking blocks in width and it has a va- on the west side of the street. riety of different businesses. Most of those stands are for The most part of the busines- fruit and vegetables, and the ses that stand out are the curb some stands sell food, and others sell flowers. There’s a few coffee shops with an area for people to sit, tables and chairs to have coffee, lunch and whatever. There’s awnings over the stands which get roll up at night … and this area is the most visible part of the market: when you come down the street that’s what you see. Then of course there’s permanent awnings over the sidewalks and that’s where 8 | WE THE ITALIANS www.wetheitalians.com In the 1890s Frank Palumbo opened up a boarding house to take in immigrants that were coming here from Italy, as a place to stay. Many people came, many families: they needed food. So, one by one the stores opened up: at first they were fruit and vegetables stands, then somebody opened a butcher shop and then others. Gradually they started taking in a person, somebody who emigrated from Italy, around the WW1 era, giving them a place to stay, to learn and train how to do the job. So, in the early 1900 a lot of people, especially from Sicily like my grandfather (from Messina), came here and got together with other “paisanos”: my grandfather started working in a butcher shop, while my grandmother’s family, who were from Palermo, had a food stand. That’s where my grandparents met and eventually when they decided to get married, and that happened to several other Italian people who met in the 9th street market. So the man of the shop where my grandfather was working told him: “Man, this place of the street is for sale, you go and buy it and you start your own business”: that too happened to many people. Family members started to join their business when they were young: my brother and I started when we were 5. America used to have a lot of markets like this, in the Little Italy spread all over the US ci- ties. Why do you think this one survived, while others had to close? What made it so special? I think it survived over the years for two reasons. The first is because many stores passed from generation to generation staying in the family; the WE THE ITALIANS | 9 www.wetheitalians.com