We the Italians June 28, 2015 - 63 | Page 9

th # 63 • June 28 , 2015 Saint Louis had many Italians arriving during the big waves, late 1800 and early 1900, then between the wars, and then after World War II: pretty much the immigration stopped in the 1960/70s.In Kansas there are different industries, it depends on which city you went to. Kansas City was a big meat packing distribution area; Chicago was the largest, but for a long time right behind it was Kansas City. Nowadays we also are the second largest commercial rail hub in the United States. We have every major rail line coming through here, and used to have a lot of livestock brought to market here. So, because of that there were a lot of stockyards and slaughter houses, and the meat packing business was huge. ber the Italian presence in Missouri and Kansas? In Kansas City and in St. Louis we both have Little Italy neighborhoods, just like other cities. In Kansas City it’s the north part of downtown, called “The North End”. Historically it was where the Italian community lived: but then, as happened elsewhere, a lot of highways were built around downtown. They essentially destroyed this neighborhood by putting a highway right in the middle of the city. The Italians didn’t have the power nor the money to fig ht this, so around the 40s or the 50s they started shifting outside the city center, north or north east, into the suburbs. So, that’s where Italians are now. The North End is still very active these days, but the So, Italians came and worked vast majority of Italian Amein the meat packing industry rican population has spread and in the rail industry. A lot of everywhere. Italians came to work in those industries. Then there was southeast Kansas, places like Is there an anecdote that Pittsburg, where there was a lot of immigration from Italy because of the numerous coal mines: these coal companies went all over Europe, especially southern and eastern Europe, to recruit mine workers. Entire villages were basically emptied out and brought to the US, some of them in Kansas. They had come to the United States and so in Kansas you had Italian mine workers not only in the deep shaft but also a lot of surface mining. you’d like to tell to explain one aspect of the relationship between Italy and your area? I’m going to tell you a few of them. We have the largest World War I Museum in the world, here in Kansas City. It honors all of the combatants, not just from one particular country. It opened in 1921, soon after the end of the war, and that was the first time that all the allied generals teamed together in the same place, including General Armando Diaz, who travelled all the way from Italy to Kansas City. Another story is about 1955. Alberto Sordi visited Kansas City and he received the honorary citizenship, because of his character in “Un americano a Roma”, who always told people “sono di Kansas City” (I am from Kansas City). So he came, there’s a video where he has a cowboy hat, he’s waiving his gun around, and we made him honorary citizen. Are there places that rememWE THE ITALIANS | 9 www.wetheitalians.com