We the Italians April 18, 2016 - 78 | Page 63

tH # 78 APRIL 18 , 2016 consequently convert to the Catholic faith. The marriage is celebrated on October 24, 1896: the civil ceremony is held at the Quirinale, the religious one in the Roman Basilica of Santa Maria degli Angeli, where Elena’s mother doesn’t attend because of her Orthodox religion. Following the defeat of the Italian army at Adowa, Ethiopia, the marriage is not celebrated in a gorgeous expensive way: but many real foreigners are among the guests. A special stamp is designed for the event, known as “Wedding of Vittorio Emanuele III”: however, the stamp it is never issued, apart from rare copies. But numerous souvenir medals with the busts of the married couple are issued. larly skilled in the study of foreign languages, she often acts as a translator to her husband for Russian, Serbian and modern Greek languages. On August 11 1900, following the assassination of his father, Vittorio Emanuele suddenly rises to the throne. From the official point of view, Elena assumes all the titles of her husband HM Vittorio Emanuele III: Queen of Italy and, with the advent of the Colonial Empire, Queen of Albania and Empress of Ethiopia. The Royal couple moves in Rome, at the Quirinale. Elena completely supports Vittorio Emanuele. Her presence next to the sovereign remains always humble and discreet: she never gets involved in strictly political issues, but she is always dedicated and at- On December 28 1908 Calabria and tentive to the needs of her Reggio adopted people. Particu- Messina are hit by a cata- strophic earthquake and tsunami. Queen Elena immediately commits herself to help and relief, as shown by photographs of the time; this helps to increase her popularity. During World War I Elena works as a time full nurse and with the help of the Queen Mother turns into hospitals both the Quirinale and Villa Margherita. Queen Elena finances charitable works in favor of encephalitic, needy mothers, people with tubercolosis, veterans. On April 15 1937 Pope Pius XI awards her with the Golden Rose of Christianity, the most important honor given at that time to WE THE ITALIANS | 63 www.wetheitalians.com