WCIT2019 | Overview WCIT2019 | Overview (eng) | Page 10

Armenia: the basics Armenia was the first country in the world to officially adopt Christianity as a state religion in 301 A.D. There are six UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Armenia: Haghpat monastery, Sanahin monastery, Echmiadzin cathedral and churches, Zvartnots archaeological site, Geghard monastery, and Azat valley. Armenia is home to the world’s oldest leather shoe (5500 years old), sky observatory (7500 years old) and wine-making facility (6100 years old). A staple of Armenian cuisine is lavash, thin, slightly chewy, flat bread eaten with every meal. The dish even made UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list. Armenia has more chess grandmasters per capita than any other country. Today, chess is part of the curriculum in all public schools. Yerevan is one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities. The fortress of Erebuni (Yerevan) was built in 782 BC, 29 years before building began in Rome.