Wayne Magazine Spring 2015 | Page 107

CHILTON INTRODUCES NEW THERAPY FOR PERIPHERAL ARTERY DISEASE Treatment Lowers Risk for Heart Attack and Stroke M ost people recognize the perils of smoking, high blood pressure and high cholesterol. However, more than eight million Americans are walking around with another common condition that is often less familiar yet equally hazardous to their health: peripheral artery disease (PAD). Caused by plaque build-up in the legs and other limbs, PAD clogs the arteries – and can lead to life-threatening complications if left untreated. While there is no cure, those afflicted can find new hope at Chilton Medical Center. This year Chilton became one of the first hospitals in New Jersey to pioneer a promising new therapy for restoring circulation and improving the quality of life for patients with PAD. Much like coronary artery disease, PAD occurs when fatty deposits accumulate inside the arteries, resulting in narrowed passageways or blockages that restrict blood flow. The disease is most frequently found in the upper legs, where individuals may experience painful cramping while walking, climbing stairs, or even at rest in severe cases. Without proper medical treatment, PAD dramatically increases the risk for amputation, sudden heart attack and stroke. According to interventional cardiologist Lawrence Blitz, MD, of Wayne, many patients can be treated with exercise, lifestyle modification and medication. But that’s not always enough. When those options fail or the disease has progressed, the next step is interventional therapy to open the arteries mechanically. “We have many tools for restoring blood flow,” explains Dr. Blitz. Interventional treatments include balloon angioplasty, during which a tiny balloon is inflated inside the artery to clear the blockage, as well as stents, mesh-like tubes that are permanently implanted in the artery. “These techniques are effective, but not perfect,” he adds. “Both treatments carry a high rate of recurrence. In many cases, the blockage returns and the patient needs another procedure within 12 months.” That’s why Chilton physicians are encouraged by the latest advance in PAD care, drug-coated balloons. Last fall, the intervention was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for PAD in the upper leg. And early studies suggest that the newest device – recently introduced at Chilton – offers patients the most promising outcomes yet. Drug-coated balloons are designed to restore blood flow in the upper leg by reopening narrowed or blocked arteries and delivering medication to the artery walls. During the minimally invasive procedure, the device creates a channel for blood flow by pushing the plaque away while medication on the balloon’s surface is then absorbed into the artery. “The technique prevents scar tissue from developing after the intervention and avoids the risks associated with implanting a foreign entity, such as a stent,” notes Dr. Blitz, who pioneered the procedure at Chilton. Most importantly, drug-coated balloons appear to keep the arteries open longer than other available treatments, minimizing the need for repeat procedures, according to Dr. Blitz. “The goal is to relieve symptoms while improving circulation and lowering the patient’s risk for heart attack and stroke,” he asserts. “With drug-coated balloons, Chilton has one more option to help individuals successfully manage their disease and lead a healthier life.” ❖ To learn more about PAD and/or the best treatment options for you, consult with your doctor or call 1-800-247-9580 for referral to an experienced Chilton physician. Supplement to wayne magazine