Water, Sewage & Effluent September-October 2017 | Page 20

and so on, whereas today, there are about 800 people from various backgrounds (including scientists) in the field in South Africa.” In 2012, the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) commissioned a study to establish what the threats to South Africa’s biodiversity were. They concluded that 48% of the endangered environment were wetlands: “We have lost over 60% of wetlands in this country,” he informs despondently. Unfortunately, Fairall says, while South Africa has “tremendous plans”, it falls short when it comes to implementing them and he mentions the continuously delayed Lesotho Highlands Water Project (LHWP). The Lesotho Highlands Development Authority (LHDA) recently announced Phase ll, which will mainly include construction of the Pohili Dam that should have been “We have lost over 60% of wetlands in this country.” The Cape clawless otter is resident to all of South Africa’s wetlands, relying heavily on the (once) abundant food supply, which is now under threat through urbanisation.