Water, Sewage & Effluent July August 2018 | Page 9

Sunita Narain called for a paradigm shift and a new system of water economics that give the true cost of supplying and also recycling “every drop” of water. Cape Town and South Africa and described how Australia had overcome similar issues, relying heavily on sewage as a resource. • Interestingly, several people who have taken part in research that was led by Global Water Leaders Group (GWLY), have said that the biggest cause of the Cape Town drought was owing to the late investment in alternative water resources. • Indian environmentalist and political activist Sunita Narain, during her final plenary session at CTICC, explained in detail that while the drought that the city of Cape Town endured is bad, the ci ty is not alone in the world. She called for a paradigm shift and a new system of water economics that give the true cost of supplying and also recycling “every drop” of water. There were also a number of ‘feel good’ sessions where projects were showcased. For example, two once heavily polluted rivers on opposite ends of Cape Town have been brought back to life thanks to community volunteers who took ownership of the problem and worked together to fix it. The rivers are the Liesbeek River, which begins life on the eastern slopes of Table Mountain and flows from the Kirstenbosch Gardens to the suburb of Observatory, and the Mosselbank River at Fisantekraal. Andrew Bennett, a researcher at the University of Cape Town Future Water Department, said during a session that the role played by so-called communities of practice were key in what had been achieved. In the case of the Liesbeek River, a group of concerned residents came together in 1991 to form the Friends of the Liesbeek, with the goal of cleaning up the then heavily polluted river. The group has had some major successes, including bringing the highly invasive purple loosestrife, which was discovered in 2009, under control. Today the Friends, supported by funding from local business along the river’s route, employs eight full-time workers to “look after and maintain the river”, says Bennett, explaining that it was a good example of a successful community of practice at work. The overall impression by delegates and exhibitors alike was that while much was discussed, there is still much more to do, and the majority voiced looking forward to the next WISA conference. u Water Sewage & Effluent July/August 2018 7