Water, Sewage & Effluent July August 2018 | Page 15

Although the responsibility of the municipality does not reach across education, social and health services, these challenges are interrelated. There are also other potentially far- reaching benefits that are specific to using a specialist in this sector. With multidimensional insight into the dynamics at play, they are also able to delve deeper to help identify and address the psycho-social impact on the community. Although the responsibility of the municipality does not reach across education, social and health services, these challenges are interrelated. For example, job losses at a mine can plunge workers and their families into poverty, which could result in the need for feeding schemes and counselling to deal with stress. Armed with this knowledge, the municipality and independent specialist can play a central role in facilitating decision-making about the placement of investments — for example, potentially funnelling funds and the jobless to building new infrastructure or other projects initiated in the community. Being able to make these observations and decisions takes involvement on the ground and in boardrooms and municipal councils. For companies that are committed to making a real difference and making their investments count, it is important to put the right team and guidance in place. Find the right partners with the right skills, capabilities, and motivation to drive economic development success — it is good for business, for the community, and for the country. u An independent economic development specialist is aware of these challenges and often has the insight, tools, relationships, and capability to resolve many of these challenges. • W i t h a f o c u s e d m a n d a t e , an independent economic development specialist can drive collaboration and ensure proper monitoring, management, and reporting. • To ensure transparency, an independent specialist can be given a limited mandate by the business; that is, only the Far-reaching benefits The municipality’s IDP describes the development priorities of the community as identified at an annual ward committee meeting. For example, if the schools in the community need to be expanded, a clinic needs to be built, or road infrastructure needs improvement, these requirements will be allocated (or not) to the budgets of the relevant departments — in these instances, the Departments of Health, Education and/or Roads will be tasked with delivery. technology Specialised tactics authority to conduct business related to the economic development programme. This makes it difficult for public sector or other stakeholders to engage on topics that are out of scope. with large organisations to deliver on socio-economic development programmes is often a challenge. There are also a number of other barriers to interaction. Organisations remain wary of engaging too closely with municipalities. While they recognise that it is important for them to access the IDP to understand t h e m u n i c i p a l i t y’s d e ve l o p me n t priorities and invest in programmes that can augment and complement the municipality’s efforts, a lack of clear processes and governance within local government structures makes private companies cautious. Their own governance is at risk if they entrust these local government structures with investments or the management thereof. While a change of leadership has brought a new, tougher stance against corruption in the public service sectors, it will take some time to rebuild trust. It would nevertheless be a mistake not to seek out the inputs of municipalities. There is a way this can be done without placing an additional burden on the municipal authorities or subjecting the company to undue risk. About the author Janine Espin is managing director at Economic Development Solutions. Water Sewage & Effluent July/August 2018 13