Washington Business Winter 2018 | Washington Business | Page 39

washington business self-deprecating humor that helped them get through the tough times; and a tenacity that verged on stubbornness.” When he talks about the opportunities for rural Washington, all three are on joyful display. “I think rural towns have a fine future,” he says. But there are challenges. “If you don’t have enough people around to maintain [essential infrastructure] you will have a population decline that builds on itself. We’ve seen young people leaving for better opportunities, schools consolidating, basic services starting to crumble. Yet there is real opportunity here if we get creative and work together.” Demand for agricultural products continues to increase dramatically. And the synergy between farming and related agricultural businesses — food processing, refrigeration, farm equipment — will play a large role in rural development. “The penalty for living in rural areas is declining,” McGregor says. Internet connectivity, advanced communications, transportation, and tremendous schools create opportunities for other kinds of businesses to locate in Washington’s small towns, which offer quality-of-life benefits desired by many. infrastructure Often, growth begins with infrastructure, everything from sewer and water systems to high-speed broadband. Staying current on technology and maintaining aging water and sewer systems can “There has to be a sense of urgency... It doesn’t mean you have to panic.” — Paul Kimmell, regional business manager, Avista strain the public and private resources of small communities, where costs are spread over a limited customer and tax base. Brian Bonlender, director of the state Department of Commerce, says the lack of essential infrastructure limits a town’s ability to thrive. What was good enough five years ago isn’t adequate today. “Manufacturing is becoming increasingly dependent on software, machine learning,” he says. “To be competitive, manufacturers are going to need high capacity bandwidth.” In July, Microsoft announced an initiative aimed at bringing broadband connectivity to remote communities using unused spectrum typically used for television channels. In Lincoln County, the company is working on a pilot project with CenturyLink to bring broadband to communities like Almira and Wilbur. The pilot also includes an Internet of Things component that will enable more data-driven farming. Commissioner of Public Lands Hilary Franz has launched the Rural Communities Partnership Initiative to promote sustainable development. She believes the Department of Natural Resources can be a strong partner in building rural economies. winter 2018 39