Washington Business Spring 2012 | Page 24

national watch But Steward’s view is in line with an anonymous poll conducted by the American Bar Association in which 85 percent of lawyers surveyed predicted the court will uphold the law. The reason Steward believes it will be upheld is because the law, a vast 2,000-plus-page document, contains elements that are clearly in the public good, such as language aimed at promoting wellness programs and testing for black lung disease. For that reason, the justices will be reluctant to strike it down in its entirety, she said. Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg got at the issue by noting in an Sen. Karen Keiser, D – Kent, one of the chief architects of the state’s health exchange with Paul Clement, the attorney arguing against the care exchange legislation. Keiser chairs the Senate Health & Long-Term health law, that “there are so many things in this Act that are OK.” Care Committee. And even though Steward believes the Florida appeals court got it right by ruling that the individual mandate is unconstitutional, she doesn’t think a majority of justices will vote to overturn the mandate by itself because it’s so intricately connected to the rest of the law. A ruling that sought to repeal just the individual mandate would create huge complications, particularly for insurance companies. If Steward and the bar association lawyers are correct and — Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg the court upholds the law, Washington state will continue on the path it has already begun and continue implementing it through a state-level exchange. And AWB will look to the Legislature in 2013 to make changes in the state health care exchange, which is hugely problematic in its current form, Steward said. Without changes in the law, employers with more than 100 employees will not be allowed to purchase coverage from the The states’ lawsuit challenging the health care reform law exchange, but the state exchange legislation passed this year will www.healthcarelawsuit.us restrict the sale of catastrophic high-deductible plans for young adults to just the exchange. The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation Health Reform Source That means large employers could be forced to drop highhealthreform.kff.org deductible plans tailored to this age group. Small employers will be left with few options, as well, because they will be forced to purchase this type of coverage through the state-based exchange. Catastrophic and high-deductible plans • President Obama signed the health reform legislation into for young adults will no longer be available on the open market, law March 23, 2010. and many niche insurers that provide them will likely leave the • Many of its provisions have yet to take effect; barring state, leaving employers with fewer options and higher prices. action by the Supreme Court or Congress, it will be fully And due to other provisions in the new state exchange law, implemented by 2018. all purchasers, whether they be a large group, small group or individual, may lose access to currently grandfathered plans and • The lawsuit heard in March by the Supreme Court was filed other high-deductible health plans if those health plans do not on behalf of 26 states, including Washington state, as well meet new state actuarial equivalence requirements. as the National Federation of Independent Business, and led Striking down the law would create its own set of challenges. by Florida Attorney General Pam Bondi. “But fixing the problems now, even if they are difficult, is better than implementing a bad law,” Steward said. “… there are so many things in this Act that are OK.” 22 association of washington business