leg . For example , shoeing applications to reduce strain on a suspensory ligament can greatly improve healing and comfort for suspensory desmitis . Conformational abnormalities may be accommodated with proper attention . Each breed and discipline also has a set of nuances and problems specific to the group . The farrier is part of a team which also includes the horse , owner , trainer , grooms , and veterinarian . This team approach is never more evident than when a horse has an injury or disease . Occasionally , multiple farriers or veterinarians will work together on a case via referral or consultation . It is important to note that an accurate diagnosis is essential for successful treatment .
Shoeing has evolved from the use of standard steel “ keg ” horseshoes . Manufacturing technol- ogy has brought a multitude of therapeutic shoes to market . A farrier can also modify premade or build shoes from scratch to custom fit each foot and need . In addition to steel and aluminum ; plastics , fabrics , composites , epoxy and acrylic adhesives , and even wood is often utilized . Pads and impression support materials have evolved , offering different application methods , hardness , and even incorporated medications tailored to the needs at hand . Although craftsmanship and skill
in building a foot appliance is important , the knowledge of how therapy will affect the horse ( positive or negative ) in every aspect is imperative . An example is how a wide-webbed shoe with a pad and rolled toe and branches might benefit a horse with navicular pain but will reduce traction and seal a sole from air causing other concerns that may result in different problems .
Therapeutic goals may include protection of internal or external injuries and wounds , stabiliza- tion of the hoof capsule , orthotic support , modification of static and dynamic biomechanics of the foot-ground interface , and protection or support of structures above the hoof . To properly address the needs of the condition and the horse , one must have an intimate understanding of the anatomic , physiologic and biomechanical relationships of the foot and leg . There should be an understanding of the disease process at hand . One application for a certain problem may be detrimental for another . This is the main reason that a farrier and veterinarian are most efficient when they have a good working relationship ..
CONTACT : Josh Zacharias , DVM , MS , DACVS , DACVSMR zachariasdvm @ gmail . com Countryside Large Animal Veterinary Service Greeley , Colorado