Virginia Golfer January/February 2014 | Page 30

Architecture by STEPHEN GOODWIN TRANSITIONING to the GROUND GAME Course design moving toward minimalist, hard and fast approach Lately, the difference has become less clear-cut. More and more American courses are being designed, or renovated, to bring the ground game into play. Brad Klein, the architecture editor of Golfweek, sees the growing emphasis on the ground game as “verging on a trend.” “This grows partly out of a realization that modern courses had become way too difficult for most players,” Klein says, but he notes that many other factors have come together to give impetus to the movement. For one thing, advances in agronomy— new strains of grass, updated methods of amending heavy soils and modern maintenance practices among them—have given more clubs the resources to create the dry, firm and fast turf. These conditions are typically needed when the ground game is favored in a design. The move away from lush conditions, with wall-to-wall grass, can result in major savings on water, chemicals and fertilizers, and can make courses more environmentally sustainable as well. DESIGN ELEMENTS DICTATE ALTERED STRATEGY Two of the most highly ranked modern courses, Sand Hills Golf Club in Nebraska and Pacific Dunes in Oregon, are rugged, 28 soulful layouts that showcase lay-of-the-land design, [