vinside - BCF issue #1 issue #1 | 页面 16

aninsidelook Rad101 Know your modalities Radiology has evolved radically since X-rays were first discovered in 1895. Today, there are three common techniques for capturing diagnostic images – but there’s often some confusion about what distinguishes them from each other and how each one works. Here’s a quick overview. Film-based Radiology Digital Radiography (DR) Here’s the oldest process and the one most people are familiar with, because it's been around for more than a century. This method passes a beam of radiation through the body part and exposes a sheet of film. The film is then processed with chemicals to create an image. Film gets the job done and can provide quality diagnostic images. But it has drawbacks as well: it's timeconsuming, requires ongoing film purchases and uses harsh chemicals with unpleasant fumes. 16 Computed Radiography (CR) This technology replaces the film wit