Vermont Magazine | Page 62

Joseph Smith was born in a small farmhouse on December 23, 1805 in the rural town of Sharon, Vermont to Lucy Mack Smith and Joseph Smith Sr. Although Joseph Smith Sr. was once a prosperous individual, he lost a considerable amount of his fortune on a failed business venture. Ultimately, Lucy and Joseph Sr. were poor tenant farmers. Both had strict religious backgrounds. Lucy was born in Connecticut; her mother was a Congregationalist, while her father, Solomon, stood firm in his beliefs of Universalism, an understanding that God would save mankind. Interestingly, Lucy remained unbaptized until her adult years and in her older years attended Presbyterian meetings. Story by Vance Savage Photography courtesy Kenneth Mays W ithin the now-worn pages of the Vermont Bicentennial Guide, one will observe that Sharon, Vermont was “the birthplace of one of the immortals of American history, Joseph Smith.” Smith is widely known for translating The Book of Mormon and for establishing The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. Without question, Joseph Smith stood strong in the face of adversity. Within his brief 38 years, Smith was plagued by serious illness, the tragic loss of loved ones, and near-death experiences. In his later years, resolute and unwavering, he would fight numerous false arrests and malicious court trials. Regardless of the daunting tasks presented to this man, Smith would adhere to his be- liefs steadfastly and unrelentingly. How did this poor Vermont native become such an important religious and historical figure? 60 VERMONT MAGAZINE Joseph Sr. was well taught in a wide array of theology. His father, Asael, a man steeped in Rationalism, was somewhat of a celebrity to those living in the community of Topsfield, Massachusetts. Asael rooted his beliefs in Universalism and Seekerism (a movement that sought a new revelation that would restore Christianity), and was displeased with the teachings in churches of his day. Joseph Sr. was suspect of all clergy and rejected organized religion. He not only refused to accompany Lucy to church, but also kept young Joseph at home by his side. In his vital learning years, young Joseph would be taught that visions or dreams were divine messages communicated by God. Both parents, in addition to his maternal grandfather, were stern believers of this premise. In fact, Lucy often recorded her husband’s dreams and nightmares in utmost detail, believing they would lead to spiritual enlightenment. As a young, influential boy, it can be imagined Joseph Smith was nothing short of confused and conflicted. He was deprived of any formal education,