Vermont Bar Journal, Vol. 40, No. 2 Vermont Bar Journal, Fall 2016, Vol. 42, No. 3 | Page 46

BOOK REVIEW 2016 Solo and Small Firm Legal Technology Guide by John Simek, Michael Maschke, Sharon D Nelson ABA Book Publishing, 2016, 431 pgs Reviewed by David Polow This is the 9th yearly edition of the Solo and Small Firm Legal Technology Guide by Sharon Nelson, John Simek and Michael Maschke. Why should you read this book? First, as Jim Calloway notes in his introduction, the ABA revised its Model Rules to require that lawyers be competent with the technology tools they must use today. Comment 8 to Rule 1.1 of the ABA Model Rules states: To maintain the requisite knowledge and skill, a lawyer should keep abreast of changes in the law and his practice, including the benefits and risks associated with relevant technology, engage in continuing study and education and comply with all continuing legal education requirements to which the lawyer is subject. I asked Vermont Bar Counsel Michael Kennedy about this comment and he responded: “I consider the duty of competence to include a duty to keep abreast of developments in technology.” As I understand it, the Civil Rules Committee will recommend the adoption of Comment 8 to Rule 1.1 to the Vermont 46 Rules of Professional Conduct. However, Michael is of the opinion that the duties Comment 8 imposes are already a part of Rule 1.1 when considering competence. As most of you know, Michael Kennedy blogs at “Ethical Grounds the Official Blog of Vermont Bar Counsel.” Michael wrote a blog regarding this issue entitled “Competence Includes Tech Competence” dated November 9, 2015. It’s worth reading. A second reason to read this book: if you are starting a small firm or considering upgrades to your current system, the guide provides a thorough overview of the hardware and software options that are now available. However, it becomes dated annually because an update is published every year. Therefore, unless you can borrow it, it is somewhat expensive at $89.95 through the American Bar Association. Accordingly, find a way to borrow it unless you intend to open an office or upgrade in a given year. The book provides a detailed summary of virtually all options that make sense for a smaller office, both in terms of hardware and software. The book covers everything that is necessary for a complete office starting from scratch, including but not limited to, operating systems, peripherals, printers, scanners, monitors, smart phones, billing software, case management software, document assembly and other hardware and software options. The authors make specific recommendations including hard drives, memory and whether you should consider solid state drives or not. The guide goes beyond hardware and software by discussing cloud computing, collaboration, remote access, mobile security, utilities, social media for law firms and other subjects that are not directly technology related. Specifically, there are excellent chapters on productivity software including Microsoft Office, OpenOffice.org, Adobe Acrobat, OCR software and voice recognition software. The authors also include a chapter on security software and issues involving encryption, public computer usage and smart phones. THE VERMONT BAR JOURNAL • FALL 2016 The book also contains a chapter on favorite utilities. Some of these may not apply to the small law office, but are worth reviewing. Finally, there is an extensive chapter on iWin: iPad for Litigators. This chapter provides an introductory tour of iPad and why an iPad should be used in the courtroom. James A. Calloway, Director of the Oklahoma Bar Association, Management Assis