Veolia Water Technologies by GineersNow Engineering Magazine GineersNow Engineering Magazine September 2016 | Page 20

HOW MUCH WATER DO WE REALLY GET FROM DESALINATION PLANTS? Not everyone has access to clean water today. The United Nations even predicts that by 2025, 1.8 billion people will suffer living with absolute water scarcity. But this may change when companies like IDE Technologies will expand to use the desalination process in producing clean water. IDE Technologies in Israel is already revolutionizing the water sector by treating sea water to become fresh water. The company claims to produce 3 million cubic meters of high quality water worldwide in only a day. It boasts of the Sorek Project, which the company say is the world’s largest and most advanced seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) desalination plant. The plant uses a process called reverse osmosis, wherein the sea water is pumped out of the sea and is forced through membranes under high pressure which leaves the salt behind. Miriam Faigon, senior director of water solutions and products at IDE Technologies, affirms the company’s contribution with the water supply in the country. She said, “The Sorek desalination plant is producing 624,000 cubic meters (of water) per day, which is about 20 percent of the domestic usage in Israel.” IDE Technologies is only one of the more than 18,000 desalination plants in the 20 SEPTEMBER 2016 Clean Water Technologies Photo by IDE world as reported by the International Desalination Association (IDA) in June 30 last year. Collectively, the desalination plants generate 22.9 billion gallons of water everyday, to which over 300 million people depend on. Photo by GrahamScutt