Veolia Water Technologies by GineersNow Engineering Magazine GineersNow Engineering Magazine September 2016 | Page 14

WHY ENGINEERS SHOULD CARE ABOUT OCEAN EXPLORATION What majority of the people know about the Earth’s oceans are merely on the surface, or just the shallow part of it. Rarely do people recognize the importance of the vast ocean space that lies hundred meters and further below. This can only be done by ocean or deep sea exploration. There are still a lot to discover about the ocean water. Only about 5% are explored of the Earth’s ocean, and there are still more to know about it to unfold mysteries that some of our food, energy and other resources depend on. Ocean exploration is a disciplined and systematic science that includes rigorous observations and documentation of biological, chemical, physical, geological, and archaeological aspects of the ocean. It’s not merely wandering underwater and hoping to find something new. The science is to further provide high- value environmental intelligence that address 14 emerging science and management needs. And engineering too, so that what we discover from the ocean can be utilized with the least environmental impact possible and squeezing out the best in their applications. Going deep into the sea offers an understanding of future conditions and informed decisions. Who knows, we might discover new sources for medical drugs, food, energy resources and other products that have been lurking below sea level for a long time. Deep sea exploration also helps in the prediction of earthquakes and tsunamis by checking on fault lines not on land. And engineers are also responsible of that. The challenge is to have more links towards the engineering of deep sea exploration because it is a struggling field right now. There is still so much space in the ocean that needs to be discovered. SEPTEMBER 2016 Clean Water Technologies Photo by OceanExplorer Photo by OceanExplorer Photo by Youtube