Vegetarian Starter Kit 1 | Page 12

sample menus Ages 1 to 4 years Breakfast: Oatmeal with applesauce, calcium-fortified orange juice Lunch: Hummus (see recipe) on crackers, banana, soymilk, carrot sticks Dinner: Corn, mashed sweet potatoes, steamed kale, soymilk Snacks: Peach, Cheerios, soymilk Ages 5 to 6 years Breakfast: Whole grain cereal with banana and soymilk, orange wedges Lunch: Missing Egg Sandwich (see recipe), apple juice, carrot sticks, oatmeal cookie Dinner: Baked beans with soy “hot dog” pieces, baked potato, spinach, soymilk, fruit salad Snacks: Trail mix, graham crackers, soymilk Ages 7 to 12 years Breakfast: Strawberry-banana smoothie, toast with almond butter, calciumfortified orange juice Lunch: Hearty Chili Mac (see recipe), green salad, bread Dinner: Steamed broccoli with nutritional yeast, steamed carrots, oven fries, Berry Cobbler (see recipe), soymilk Snacks: Popcorn, figs, soy “ice cream” Ages 13 to 19 years Breakfast: Bagel with apple butter, banana, calcium-fortified orange juice Lunch: Bean burrito with lettuce, tomato, and guacamole, rice, baked tortilla chips, and salsa Dinner: Braised broccoli, carrots, yellow squash, and mushrooms, spaghetti with marinara sauce, cucumber salad, soymilk Snacks: Hummus (see recipe) and baby carrots, fruit smoothie, Luna or Clif Bar 12 Vegetarian Starter Kit Vegetarian Diets for Children Right from the Start E ating habits are set in early childhood. Vegetarian diets give your child the chance to learn to enjoy a variety of wonderful, nutritious foods. They provide excellent nutrition for all stages of childhood, from birth through adolescence. infants The best food for newborns is breast-milk, and the longer your baby is breast-fed, the better. If your baby is not being breast-fed, soy formulas are a good alternative and are widely available. Do not use commercial soymilk for infants. Babies have special needs and require a soy formula that is developed especially for those needs. Infants do not need any nourishment other than breast milk or soy formula for the first half year of life, and they should continue to receive breast milk or formula at least throughout their first 12 months. Breast-fed infants also need about two hours a week of sun exposure to make vitamin D—a great motivator for Mom to get back into a walking routine. Some infants, especially those who are dark-skinned or who live in cloudy climates, may not make adequate amounts of vitamin D. In these cases, vitamin D supplements may be necessary. Vegetarian women who are breast-feeding should also be certain to include good sources of vitamin B12 in their diets, as intake can affect levels in breast milk. Foods fortified with cyanocobalamin, the active form of vitamin B12 , can provide adequate amounts of this nutrient. A multivitamin may also be taken as directed by your doctor. Breast milk or infant formula should be used for at least the first year of your baby’s life. At about 5 to 6 months of age, or when baby’s weight has doubled, other foods can be added to the diet. Pediatricians often recommend starting with an iron-fortified cereal because, at about 4 to 6 months, infants’ iron stores, which are naturally high at birth, begin to decrease. Add one simple new food at a time, at one- to two-week intervals. The following guidelines provide a flexible plan for