Vapouround magazine ISSUE 20 | Page 65

FEATURE E-CIGARETTE BRANDING IN MOST POPULAR HIP HOP MUSIC VIDEOS RISES TO 87.5% Half of the most viewed hip hop music videos now feature some form of tobacco, marijuana and e-cigarette use, with the latter rising sharply By Leo Forfar A new study has revealed that on-screen depictions of vaping, smoking and marijuana use (both vapourised THC and combustible) rose between 2013 and 2017 to an all-time high. The study, published in October via Dartmouth College, surveyed 796 examples and found that the most popular featured smoking and vaping. Specific brand placement rose from zero in 2013 to 9.9 percent in 2017, and brand depiction of e-cigarettes alone has gone up from 25 percent to 87.5 percent. “We don’t know if the videos that showed smoking and vaping were inherently more popular because they had smoking and vaping in the videos,” said lead researcher and co-author Kristin Knutzen. “But we did notice that videos that depicted smoking and vaping had more views on sites such as YouTube, for whatever reason.” The researchers divided their findings into order of popularity, with the most viewed videos totalling between 112 million and four billion views on YouTube and other sites. This category sees 49.7 percent of videos featuring one or more instances of the named activities. The grand total of views for all videos surveyed stands at 39.5 billion. Vaping is making inroads into many forms of popular culture, cropping up in film, television, apps and the YouTube content creator community. Studies of this rise are well documented, but music videos remain largely unanalysed. "I don't think there's been a study of music videos that I can recall in recent years looking at tobacco,” said Dan Romer, a professor at the University of Pennsylvania. “We did notice that videos that depicted smoking and vaping had more views on sites such as YouTube” – Kristin Knutzen, Researcher Now that hip hop stands as the most popular and influential form of mainstream music, e-cigarette use may have found its strongest platform. Some of music’s most popular hip hop and R&B artists have become leading ambassadors for vaping products, with many launching their own brands of vaping devices, using their videos as a platform for product placement. DJ Khaled’s video for “The One” featured his very own KandyPens. American rapper and entrepreneur A$AP Rocky has also partnered with KandyPens, promoting his own branded version. Both Snoop Dogg and Whiz Khalifa market dry-herb marijuana devices through their partnership with Grenco Sciences. Hip hop’s massive popularity among children and teens has also left many concerned about impressionable viewers taking up vaping, including Knutzen herself. Intentional marketing of all three kinds of product falls under FDA regulatory rules and could inspire censure. In 2015, the FDA launched the Fresh Empire Campaign, which describes itself as the FDA’s “first public education campaign designed to prevent and reduce tobacco use among at-risk multicultural youth ages 12-17 who identify with hip-hop culture.” With such a campaign as precedent, along with the administration’s recent threats of a flavour ban and raids of manufacturer JUUL Labs amidst accusations of teen marketing, action against artists or record labels could follow. VM20 | 65