Vanderbilt Political Review Winter 2014 | Seite 5

MARCH 2014 terest. Whether that’s going to result in better representation for the people of Mobile, AL, is a political question. By that, I mean, if you think the Chamber of Commerce Republican sometimes compromising sometimes with union people and not being interested in shutting down the government in order to repeal Obamacare is going to result in better representation for working class people who don’t have money, then you cheer money in that race because that’s what it got you. On the other hand, if you believe that the problem with this country is that the federal government is over regulating the economy, stifling job growth, and rewarding laziness, and if we just stopped doing that, all of the working people of this country would be better off, then you would lament the role of money in that race. Money is important. Gerrymandering is important. But the way these things work out in the races we’ve seen—I know four pretty well, and I have a sense of ten—is not playing out according to the conventional media script. VPR: You mentioned gerrymandering. Do you believe gerrymandering is the cause of some of the polarization that we have in today’s Congress? Gerrymandering isn’t very much involved in polarization that we have. Political scientists have intensely studied this, and they have always come to the conclusion that gerrymandering makes only a modest contribution to the polarization of politics. We have an interesting experiment going in Ca