United Life 01 | Page 37

Ľudia, ktorí zmenili svet People who changed the world An American industrialist, philanthropist, the richest person in history. What is so interesting about this man, when even 76 years after his death, he is still an example for many business­ men as well as for many “common” people? Mária Synáková “To work, to save and to give.” John Davison Rockefeller was born in 1839 in Richford, New York as the second of six children. His father worked as lumberman and later as a  travelling salesman. Mother Eliza was a  homemaker. Already in childhood, young Rockefeller knew how to earn some extra money. He was raising turkeys, selling potatoes and candy and thanks to his savings, he could lend money to his neighbour who gave them back also with an interest. “The secret to success is to do the common things uncommonly well.” It was not surprise that young Rockefeller started his career as a bookkeeper, because he displayed an excellent mind for numbers and detailed accounting. However, his ambitions were higher. When he was 20 years old, he started a business with his business partner. In 1859 he did not hesitate and exploited a  great opportunity in the field of crude oil output. He founded a company called Standard Oil, which dominated the oil industry and was first great U.S. business trust. This company became in few years a monopoly mainly tha