Understanding Australian Infrastructure Carbon Reduction Initiative 2 Understanding Australian Infrastructure Carbon Red | Page 13

Coming up later in 2019 are our 2nd Indonesia GIIO and inaugural LatAm GIIO report. Follow our Twitter and LinkedIn for details. Acknowledgements and Thank You Production of the Green Infrastructure Investment Opportunities Australia 2019 and the Green Finance State of the Market Australia 2019 reports has been jointly sponsored by ANZ, Commonwealth Bank of Australia, NAB and Westpac In developing both 2019 reports, the Climate Bonds consulted with report sponsors ANZ, Commonwealth Bank of Australia, NAB and Westpac. Government, industry and financial sector bodies were also consulted. We would also like to thank IFM Investors, CEFC, Cbus, HESTA, the Green Building Council of Australia, the Principles for Responsible Investment, GRESB and Responsible Investment Association of Australasia for their assistance. Australian Launch events in Sydney and Melbourne kindly hosted and supported by Ashurst Lawyers. 4. Green infrastructure: Opportunity & Growth Introduction Green infrastructure presents a huge investment opportunity across the world, with an estimated USD100tn worth of climate/compatible infrastructure required globally by 2030 in order to meet Paris Agreement emissions reduction targets. The effects of climate change and the risks associated with a greater than 2°C rise in global temperatures by the end of the century are significant: rising sea levels, increased frequency and severity of weather events, droughts, wildfires, loss of biodiversity and changes in agricultural patterns and yields. Investment in low carbon solutions will be essential for meeting global emissions reduction pathways under the Paris Climate Change Agreement. Over the past few years, there has been an increasing demand from institutional investors, particularly from OECD nations, for investment opportunities that address environmental challenges and support sustainable development. Institutional investors and banks have over USD120tn assets under management that can potentially be used in part to support infrastructure investment and upgrades. The growing level of interest from investors in both environmental and social projects has resulted in the development and growth of innovative financial products. The global green bond market in particular has grown rapidly, with issuance in 2018 surpassing USD165bn. However, green finance needs to scale up much further to achieve global climate targets and infrastructure needs. This report builds on the inaugural Green Infrastructure Investment Opportunities Australia and Zealand (GIIO) report released in August 2018. It provides updated content specifically for Australia to help meet the growing demand for green & ESG investment opportunities, including green bonds, as well as to support the country’s transition to a low carbon economy. It aims to facilitate greater engagement between project owners, governments and institutional investors. A similar report for New Zealand has been produced separately. The report is intended for a wide range of stakeholders in Australia, including domestic superannuation funds and asset managers and their global counterparts, potential issuers, infrastructure owners and developers, as well as relevant state and federal ministries including Finance, Planning, Energy, Transport and Environment. 5. Aussie air, seaports vow to cut 200,000 tons of carbon emissions by 2030