Understanding Abandonment February 2023 | Page 6

Types of

Abandonment

Abandonment falls into two basic categories: physical and emotional. It is possible to experience one type of abandonment without the other, such as feeling emotionally abandoned by a parent yet having physical needs, like food or clothing, fully provided.

Physical abandonment occurs when appropriate physical conditions are not met, such as:

- Lack of appropriate supervision

- Lack of loving affection and nurturing

- Inadequate provision of nutrition and meals

- Inadequate clothing, housing or shelter

Physical and/or sexual abuse

Emotional abandonment occurs when parents/guardians/spouses foster a toxic emotional environment through their actions, such as:

- Unrealistic goals of achievement or expectations

- Being held personally responsible for other people’s

behavior or feelings

- Constant disapproval, criticism or discouragement

- Verbal abuse by parent/guardian/spouse

- A loved one being emotionally distant or

withholding affection