UNDER THE BANYAN TREE Jan-Jun 2016 | Page 42

EXPLORE TASTE REFLECT CREATE Many foreigners have been seduced by Cuba. The first was Christopher Columbus who wrote in his ship’s diary in autumn 1492 on his first voyage to the New World: “This country is so enchantingly beautiful that it surpasses all others in charm and beauty…” And in the 20th century, British novelist Graham Greene, actor Errol Flynn, and most famously the US novelist Ernest Hemingway pitched up in Havana, where this Caribbean beauty captivated them with her hypnotic allure, louche atmosphere and the ever present possibility and temptation that anything might be possible in this storied island. In search of Hemingway’s haunts, I walk up the Prado, a kilometre-long promenade between the Central Park and the sea lined with trees, lamps and marble seats; it’s where elegant Habaneros would parade on the terrazzo pavement in the 18th century. Today’s promenaders pass art sellers, smudged decorative ornamentation, an art deco theatre, Moorish architectural accents, and the Hotel Sevilla where mafia boss Al Capone would stay in the 50s when the mob was busy transforming the Cuban capital into the Las Vegas of the Caribbean. Hemingway found retreat from the hustle and bustle of Havana in a farmhouse, Finca Vigía, 13 kilometres southeast of Havana, which is now a museum. But when in town he would patronise the local bars. El Floridita is still trading on its Hemingway fame at the corner of Calle Obispo, the main thoroughfare of Cuba’s old town, La Habana Vieja. At the long, handsome scarlet bar, I order the house drink from the uniformed barman, the El Floridita tipple, an ice-cold daiquiri, made from Havana Club rum, Cuba’s most well-known rum brand. Hemingway was said to have drunk Bacardi rum in his much-written about daily diet of cocktails. At El Floridita, the Papa MAGICAL WORDS Doble was born after a Hemingway request: it included The author Ernest a double dose of rum and no sugar. Hemingway lived in Cuba for a number of The stunning art deco headquarters of the Bacardi years and the house he company lies two blocks from El Floridita. The caramel bought in 1940 still bears a plaque with his name. ziggurat crowned by the Bacardi bat motif towers over Hemingway tours abound Old Havana. From here I wander into the dense mesh for those who want to view Cuban life through of streets of Old Havana looking for another place of the author's eyes. For retreat, this time a temple of religion. The asymmetrical those who prefer a more relaxed approach on Cuban Baroque cathedral fashioned from ironstone holiday they can enjoy his and orange coral, and described by Cuban author novel based on the area: The Old Man and the Sea. Alejo Carpentier as “music set in stone” peers over LEFT AND BELOW L E F T : The verdant vista of a tobacco plantation. Tobacco is big business for Cuba, renowned for making the best cigars. U N I T E D S TAT E S MEXICO C U B A , A VIBRANT TREASURE Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.27 million Most important mineral . . . Nickel Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spanish Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109,884 square kilometres U N D E R T H E B A N YA N T R E E 01/06 2016 D H AWA C AY O LAS BRUJAS Famous for the coral reefs which teem with sealife, Cayo Las Brujas is an ideal base from which to explore the island. Opening in July, the 516-room Dhawa Cayo Las Brujas, will be a three storey hotel featuring no less than three restaurants. For those those that like to stay active, a swimming pool, gym, kids club and water sports centre are all key attractions. PHOTOS: CORBIS; GETTY IMAGES (WALL TILES, CIGARS) CUBA the pretty Cathedral Plaza, which is hemmed in by the columned balconied homes of wealthy Spanish counts and illuminated with coloured stained glass half-moon windows. After rum and religion, it is time to revive with another of Cuba’s homemade indulgences, coffee. At nearby Café O’Reilly, with its gorgeous embellished spiral iron staircase, the aroma of ground coffee floats out into the street. After a strong espresso, I watch a vendor grind coffee from the Escambray mountains in central Cuba for a line of locals and foreigners. Some of the first coffee plantations in Cuba were established in and around Havana in the middle of the 18th century and Cuba’s first coffee shop was set up on a corner of the Plaza Vieja, La Taberna, in the 1770s. I want to see whether the coffee was as good out west where some of the original plantations were established by French planters, fleeing the 1791 revolution in neighbouring Haiti. My thoughts are confirmed at Café de María, a tiny alfresco café overlooking the San Juan Lake in the tiny community of Las Terrazas, an hour southwest of Havana. Las Terrazas is Cuba’s signature green revolution project. In 1968, thousands of precious wood trees were planted on the contours of the Sierra del Rosario mountains, and former, illiterate charcoal makers were given new homes. Today, the community is powered by ecotourism, bird watching, trekking among the coffee plantation ruins and bathing in the cool water natural pools of the River San Juan. Here in Las Terrazas is an authentic vegetarian restaurant, El Romero, set up by Slow Food pioneer Tito Núñez 41