Uglobal Immigration Magazine Volume 2, Issue 1 | Page 103

UGLOBAL.COM 101 Committee, to the police office at least 60 days before the expiration date of the permit. FURTHER ASPECTS RELATED TO THE INVESTOR VISA & APPLICABLE TAX REGIME Investor visa and residence permit holders have the right to family reunification and, therefore, their dependents — wife/ husband, children under 18 years, children over 18 years and parents older than 65 who are dependent on the applicants — may apply for a residence permit for family reasons. Dependents will be entitled to enter Italy and stay with the applicants for the entire duration of their visa and, based on the residence permit for family reasons, they will be entitled to study and work in Italy on the same conditions granted to Italian citizens. In addition to this, after five years of legal residency in the Italian territory, investor visa and residence permit holders can apply for the EU long-term residence permit with unlimited duration. Eventually, they can apply for Italian citizenship after reaching 10 years of legal residency in Italy. Investor visa and residence permit holders, in order to do so, shall keep their residence in the Italian territory, without interruption, by not leaving Italy for longer than half the duration of each residence permit granted. Besides the immigration features described so far, foreign investors who are interested in investing in Italy are offered a specific tax regime. The Italian government, under the 2017 budget law, has introduced a substitute income tax regime on foreign income that is basically represented by the payment of a 100,000-euro yearly substitute tax. Such a beneficial option, also known as flat tax or resident- nondomiciled regime, may be extended to family members by paying an additional substitute tax of 25,000 euros for each family member. The option, which was introduced starting from Jan. 1, 2017, is automatically renewed each year for up to 15 years. Unless its effects are otherwise terminated, the option is revoked in case of forfeiture. A BENEFICIAL PROGRAM FOR ITALY The investor visa and residence permit has been created to attract talent and capital to Italy. It represents one of the measures implemented in the last two years by the Italian government to draw high net worth individuals and their capital to Italy. When paired up with the flat tax, it allows foreign nationals to benefit, both from a fiscal and immigration point of view, from measures specifically designed to back up their decision to choose the Italian market for their investments. ALESSIA AJELLI Alessia Ajelli is an Italian immigration attorney at LCA Studio Legale, based in Milan, Italy. Ajelli specializes in immigration law and global migration, assisting clients in corporate immigration issues and citizenship matters. In addition to immigration law, Ajelli has experience in M&A and investment transactions. She has also served as a mentor for H-Farm, which helps young people create business models, and Start-Up Chile, which seeks to bring foreign investment capital to the country of Chile. Ajelli speaks Italian, English and Spanish.