TY Update December 2017 | Page 9

CRITICAL THINKING; IT’S CRITICAL! Gerard O’Shea, Managing Director of DevelopMe, explains why Critical Thinking is so Critical You might not agree with what I say here. That’s ok; that’s Critical Thinking in action! ! Transition Year offers students a chance to shift their focus from acquiring knowledge to spend time developing transferable skills that they can use for life. One such skill is the ability to think critically. ! There are many definitions of critical thinking but in essence there are three main characteristics of an individual who can think critically: ! ! 1. They don’t just accept everything they are told 2. They can question information received logically to contextualise and validate or dismiss it 3. They understand their own biases that may influencing their digestion of information ! WHY IS IT SO IMPORTANT TO DEVELOP THIS SKILL IN YOUNG PEOPLE? ! Fake News / False Information It has never been easier to disseminate information. With a few clicks it’s now possible to send information to literally millions of people via social media, sponsored ads, email Gerard O’Shea (left) and David O’Shea (right) at TY EXPO 2017 campaigns, etc. It’s fantastic that we can connect with so many people so quickly but it comes with dangers. ! Across the water we see Britain in the midst of the “BREXIT” phenomenon. Now it’s not for me to say one way or the other, but many people now accept that a large number of British citizens voted to leave the European Union based largely on the dissemination of false information. Famously the ‘Brexit Bus’ promoting the leave campaign stated that Britain sends £350m per month to the European Union and that, if Britain voted to leave, this money would be invested into the NHS. In two years, when they turn 18, the TY student of today will be voting in referendums and general elections that will shape the future of Ireland. Information will be thrown at them from many vested interests. We need them to be able to rationally digest this information in order to make informed decisions. ! Mental Health I’m on social media. I mainly use it for work but I use it personally too. If a young person (any person in fact!) using social media was to believe everything they saw on it, by comparison they would begin to believe their own lives were mediocre by comparison. cont. WWW.T YIRELAND.COM