Trustnet Magazine Issue 38 March 2018 | Page 14

/ BAILLIE GIFFORD / SAINTS GOES MARCHING ON Toby Ross and James Dow of The Scottish American Investment Company (SAINTS) tell Heather Farmbrough how they unearth businesses that can deliver growth as well as income T OBY ROSS AND JAMES DOW HAVE BEEN WORKING TOGETHER since they joined Baillie Gifford’s Global Income Growth team, and began making decisions on stock selection for SAINTS’ portfolio in 2013. Having also been deputy managers of the trust before becoming joint managers last August, very little changed. Indeed, it’s been pretty much business as usual, according to Ross. “The critical thing,” he says, “is trying to find between 60 and 70 businesses that can deliver growth as well as income. We have a low turnover of companies in the portfolio and we’re not planning to make big changes. What has changed since we became joint managers is we have had a fresh think about the companies we believe are exciting.”  On to this list has come, for instance, the American company RPM. As Dow explains, RPM has an unusual business model within the coatings industry, with brands such as Stonhard and Rust-Oleum. The company has been run by the same family for almost 50 years and they are strongly committed to increasing the dividend alongside the growth they target in earnings. Indeed, RPM has increased its dividend for the last 44 years consecutively, longer even than SAINTS’ own record of 37 years. “What we like about RPM is the culture the management have built over several decades”, says Dow. “They look for entrepreneurial start-up companies whose founders have developed successful niche products. RPM acquires these companies with the expectation the entrepreneurs will stay on and enjoy access to RPM’s excellent global distribution network, with support to grow their business further.” The emphasis on growth is quite unusual for an income trust manager and SAINTS’ portfolio reflects this. “A lot of income trusts are heavily skewed towards the likes of banks, utilities and telecoms, but we think dividends in those companies are often quite risky,” explains Ross. “With oil companies, for instance, there isn’t a lot of cash generated because they have to sink billions of dollars into the ground just to maintain their production levels. So there is always a tension between dividends and growth.” Ross and Dow don’t want to invest in companies where there is this kind of tension. Over half of the dividends paid by FTSE All-Share companies in 2017 were paid by just 10 companies – with just three companies (Royal Dutch Shell, HSBC Holdings and BP) representing 30 per cent of the total. Instead, Ross and Dow like companies that don’t require a lot of capital to grow and which will SAINTS’ TOTAL DIVIDEND PER ORDINARY SHARE (NET) - PENCE PER SHARE 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 SAINTS’ total dividend per ordinary share (net) - pence per share 9.8 10.2 10.5 10.7 10.825 Source: Baillie Gifford & Co, data as at 31 December 2016. generate cash. They prefer to invest in stocks such as Anta Sports, the rapidly growing Chinese footwear business, a holding since October 2014. They believe that it has strong profit growth potential and can pay a high and rising dividend at the same time. While their approach hasn’t changed since becoming managers, Ross and Dow have come to believe even more strongly that it is important to find companies that can deliver both growth and income, rather than one or the other. They firmly believe this is the way to achieve long-term capital growth alongside income growth. As Dow points out: “One of Baillie Gifford’s great strengths is its research into growing companies. We’re keen as managers to make sure we get the benefit of those ideas. We then ask: do any of them pay a high income? If the answer is yes, we have ended up with some good ideas for SAINTS, although we have arrived at this decision via a different route from our colleagues elsewhere in the firm, because of the long-term focus we place on the