Trustnet Magazine Issue 37 February 2018 | Page 18

/ E-COMMERCE / LATE TO THE PARTY After looking at how far the likes of Alibaba and Amazon have come already – both have gone up more than 10-fold since Slater first added them to Scottish Mortgage, for example – some investors who are wistful of missing out on the easy money may be tempted to look for the next big thing instead. However Catherine Yeung, Fidelity’s investment director in Hong Kong, says this is an extremely risky strategy as the scale of the forerunners means they are effectively running an “e-commerce monopoly”. She pointed to what happened with Chinese online retailer JD.com – which has a market cap of $60bn – when it tried to expand. “One of its spin-offs is called VIP Shop whose market share is in the low teens,” she explains. “In June it has its equivalent to Alibaba’s Singles Day and this quarter is where it had its highest sales. But Alibaba just came in over the top and there was nothing it could do.” 16 “It is not just about having lorries. Clothing retailers need the returns sorted, dispatched to a dedicated steam room, re- hung, bagged and returned” BACK HOME ASOS and Boohoo are the e-commerce leaders in the UK, but neither has the scale of Amazon or Alibaba, although both have similarly weighty P/E ratios. Many fund managers believe a better way to play the theme of online retail is through investing in its “picks and shovels” instead. Nigel Thomas, manager of AXA Framlington Select Opportunities, notes 40 per cent of the products delivered by ASOS are returned, which has led to the growth of reverse logistics companies. “It is not just about having lorries, vans and distribution centres. Clothing retailers need the returns sorted, dispatched to a dedicated steam room, re-hung and bagged, and returned to the retailer,” he says. “We invested in Eddie Stobart Logistics, which has expanded into this area, leveraging its expertise in distribution centres and ‘middle mile’ haulage.” Thomas says payment is another crucial area of e-commerce. “We have witnessed significant improvements in online transaction security and growth in credit payment options, with firms such as Worldpay and Experian benefiting from the growth of payments online,” he adds. There is no doubt the internet’s stranglehold on retail will tighten over the long term, nor is there much doubt about who the major players will be. The question is whether you think they are worth the sky-high multiples they command. You can opt for one of the satellite industries that supports the e-commerce boom, but with a smaller company there is the risk its business model will be disrupted by the next big thing – much like the high street itself.  trustnet.com