Trustnet Magazine Issue 34 November 2017 | Page 30

/ PLATFORMS & PENSIONS/ Every fraction of a percentage point you can save in charges will make a big difference to your ultimate returns Some basic maths – over 20 years, £100,000 will grow to £265,330 assuming 5 per cent average growth per annu m including charges. If your charges are just 0.20 per cent more (so your growth will be 4.8 per cent per annum), your investments after 20 years will be £255,403 – almost £10,000 less. If you’re paying an extra 0.6 per cent in charges, the same portfolio will be worth £236,997 or nearly £29,000 less. It’s an industry mantra – performance can’t be predicted, but charges can, so do whatever you can to keep these as low as possible. When you are in retirement, you will be taking money out each month and additional charges will exacerbate the depletion of your pension pot, leaving less behind to keep on accumulating. In terms of a checklist when it comes to entering drawdown, you need to consider the following: • • 28 The overall cost of the funds in your pension pot (check the ongoing charges figure) Whether it is cheaper to make direct investments in your portfolio rather than leaving your money in a pension fund, • • • which may charge more Additional costs, such as platform fees, discretionary management charges, or financial advisory fees Whether there are cheaper funds (for example ETFs) that can achieve the same results as the current products in your pension The administrative cost of your SIPP (if you are using one for drawdown) What you may find is that, rather than using your original pension fund manager, you can achieve similar or better results by managing your own pension fund in drawdown. But use the checklist above to ensure that any initial savings aren’t swallowed up by additional fees such as trading costs, administration or platform fees. Another important consideration to think about is whether you will actually spend the time needed to manage your portfolio effectively and have the necessary knowledge to make informed decisions. Although we have stressed the importance of cost, it is pretty irrelevant if you have picked some poorly performing investments. The other thing to bear in mind is that – how shall we put this? – sometimes people begin to lose their “faculties” in old age, which may have a bearing on their portfolio. Finally, there are some new kids on the block, alternately called discretionary fund managers or robo advisers. Discretionary fund managers have been around for decades, but historically, they have been pretty pricey, rather exclusive and have typically catered for the top end of the market. More recently, robo advisers have sprung up with a technology-led approach to help investors into an appropriate portfolio to suit their needs. This typically means actively managed using exchange traded funds, which come with lower costs. Although these offerings are broadly similar to managing your own investments, they benefit from expert ongoing management, which means you don’t have to fret about rebalancing your own portfolio. This can be very useful if you notice that you have started walking into a room, but aren’t quite sure why. Investing is definitely a case of horses for courses. There are opportunities to make a few mistakes while you are building your portfolio, but in retirement there is little margin for error. Small mistakes, such as paying too much in charges, taking out too much cash early in retirement or poor fund selection can accelerate the depletion of your pension pot. Remember you have a finite amount of money, an increased lifespan and few opportunities to top up your pension pot in retirement, so use it wisely. Keep as much invested for as long as possible, don’t overpay on charges and if you’re nervous about managing your own portfolio, why not leave it to the experts?  trustnetdirect.com