Trustnet Magazine Issue 20 July 2016 | Page 9

/ BAILLIE GIFFORD / HEAD a bottom-up approach is most crucial,” explains Neary. “By definition, we cannot invest in an index and generate an aboveaverage level of income.” Identifying stocks that are attractively valued and capable of supplying a dependable and growing income stream requires qualitative and quantitative assessments on a company-bycompany basis. The most appealing stocks are those offering a blend of long-term growth prospects and an ability to grow dividends even in the toughest of times – which may often be when dependability becomes a greater priority for investors. The team carries out its own research as well as benefiting from substantial investigations by Baillie Gifford colleagues. Four factors are considered when assessing a company: its long-term earnings growth potential; income generation and dividend growth; the dependability of the income stream; and the total return potential. To assist their decision making, the investment managers also ask eight specific questions before deciding to invest, which cover areas ranging from competitive advantage and cash and sustainable dividend flow, to the impact that the company’s inclusion might have on the portfolio. “Since we have incorporated these questions into our research process, we have found them extremely useful in our assessment of investment ideas for SAINTS and other global income Providing an income is about far more than finding companies that pay high yields growth portfolios,” says Neary.  Focusing on dividends – which are paid out every quarter – chimes with the needs of the Trust’s shareholders, whilst its ‘bottomup’ investment style focuses on individual companies regardless of sector, region or economic conditions. Turnover is kept low, with the managers taking a longterm view on prospective holdings. These holdings are typically in quality, reasonably valued companies with a commitment to dividends and a business model supporting sustainable growth and earnings. Income on its own is rarely enough – the portfolio is built on a belief in the combination of income, growth and dependability. SAINTS is benchmarked against the FTSE All World Index, but the portfolio composition isn’t constrained by the index. This means there are no restrictions on the maximum or minimum exposure to different industries or regions. The managers can adjust the balance of assets and holdings in response to changing opportunities and risks, subject to a limit of 15 per cent of total assets that can be exposed to individual companies. DIVIDEND PERFORMANCE SAINTS’ Total dividend per ordinary share (net) pence per share 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 9.45 9.8 10.2 10.5 10.7 Source: SAINTS IT Past performance is not a guide to future returns. Investments with exposure to overseas securities c