Trustnet Magazine Issue 14 January 2016 | Page 8

MONEY REBALANCE X 6 trustnetdirect.com trustnetdirect.com To ensure that you do not end up taking too much, or too little, risk, you should aim to rebalance regularly – certainly on an annual basis. This involves selling some of your investments that have performed well and now represent a larger proportion of your portfolio and reinvesting into those that have performed poorly. This will help to get you back to your original starting position. Patrick Connolly, certified financial planner at Chase de Vere, explains: “Not only does rebalancing ensure you do not take too much risk, but by selling investments that have done well in favour of those that have done badly, you are effectively selling at the top of the market and buying at the bottom. This is the Holy Grail of investing and something that very few investors consistently achieve.” If you have not taken the time to review your investments over recent years, your asset allocation is likely to look very different and the risk profile of your portfolio would have altered considerably. To put this into perspective, the average North American fund has achieved a total return of 22.72 per cent over the past two years, while the typical UK All Companies and Japan vehicles are up by 5.54 per cent and 16.38 per cent, respectively. In contrast, the average emerging markets investor would have endured a 7.33 per cent loss over the period. Tom Stevenson, investment director for personal investing at Fidelity International, asserts that while a well-diversified portfolio will have a good balance between asset classes and geographies, no one knows what lies ahead, so PERFORMANCE OF INDICES IN 2015 25% MSCI Emerging Markets (-9.99%) Nikkei 225 (13.29%) 20% MSCI AC Europe (2.37%) 15% 10% 5% 0% -5% -10% -15% Dec Nov Oct Sep Aug Jul Jun May -20% Apr Your portfolio should also be tailored to your risk appetite. As a general rule of thumb, investors usually fall into one of three categories: cautious, balanced and adventurous – where the latter, more intrepid demographic, will have a greater amount of money invested in equity investments and THE HOLY GRAIL Mar You may start out with a balanced portfolio, but Phil Scott says it can quickly become lopsided if you don’t review it on an annual basis TAILOR-MADE a lower proportion in less volatile assets such as bonds. As highlighted above, different asset classes behave differently depending on the economic backdrop and market cycle, meaning the portfolio you started off with can end up looking very different a few years down the line. Therefore the risk profile of your basket will inevitably change – this should be your trigger point to take action. Depending on how markets have performed, a low-risk investor could suddenly find they have a portfolio with a much higher risk profile than they originally wanted and vice versa. Feb BALANCING ACT NO ONE KNOWS WHAT LIES AHEAD, SO DIVERSIFICATION MAKES SENSE Jan 15 W hile the investment community is unlikely to remember 2015 as a vintage year, the period was, if nothing else, eventful. Key milestones included the FTSE 100 smashing through the 7,000 mark for the first time, only to subsequently retreat. In August, markets went into free-fall after China tinkered with its currency and economic growth continued to slow, while the 12 months then closed with the US Federal Reserve raising interest rates by 0.25 per cent, marking the first increase in almost 10 years. The upshot is that the goings-on of the past year have spurred on a significant divergence in investment performance. There has been the good, such as the 13.29 per cent gain from Japan’s Nikkei 225; the bad, with the MSCI Europe ahead by just 2.37 per cent; and the downright ugly, with emerging market equities off by a hefty 10 per cent. As such, while many wellintended 2016 resolutions may have already fallen by the wayside, investors would be wise to use the new year as an opportunity to review their investment portfolio, give it a thorough MOT, and check whether it is still fit for purpose. This means re-balancing your asset allocation. Sensible investing is all about diversification and your cash should be spread across a variety of asset classes and geographies when you begin investing. This will typically mean investing across a mixture of funds invested in equities, bonds, property as well as some cash. Source: FE Analytics 7