Trustnet Magazine 51 May 2019 | Page 26
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slump and a dramatic one at that,
but I don’t buy that. I don’t see a
a fairly slim chance of unfolding into recession coming in the US but I’m
an all-out trade war and altering our
also struggling to see how it gets any
view of the world.
better.
The second and third scenarios
This brings me back to the central
relate to the US economy, which grew view we hold at Bankers, for which
at an impressive rate last year relative I give about a 50% likelihood of
to the rest of the world. There is a
playing out this year. In this scenario,
danger that the US central bank, the
the long business cycle continues
Federal Reserve, has ‘left the taps
with the ongoing global economic
open’ a bit too long. By that I mean
slowdown bottoming in the summer
the economy is in some danger of
months before picking up gradually
overheating and may need action
in the latter part of the year. It might
from the Fed in the form of steeper
sound a bit dull but it’s not a bad
interest rate hikes, but I think that’s
world to be in and it’s one we can
unlikely.
position ourselves for.
In equal measure, the US economy
could slump if the Fed has overdone QT favours value
it with its incremental interest
Our belief at Bankers is that there is
rate hikes over the past two years.
probably going to be a shift towards
Personally, I don’t think the
the end of 2019 with value stocks
banking system has been lending
beginning to outperform against
aggressively so I discount this risk,
growth. This could be even more
but the tools to get another recovery likely if central banks extend their
going are relatively limited from
tightening measures, colloquially
here, so we should be careful about
known as quantitative tightening
this scenario.
(QT), which in simple terms refers to
The US is still the single most
a number of monetary policy actions
dominant economy in the world and that aim to normalise interest rates
the largest market in stock market
and mitigate rising inflation. The US
terms. The Federal Reserve in the
Federal Reserve has indicated it has
US has maintained a loose monetary paused its increases in interest rates
policy stance in recent years but
but a resumption in global growth
it’s probably as good as it’s going to
could mean a reversal of this policy.
get. There are worries that there we
QT would mark a significant shift
will shortly witness a US economic
from the past 10 years during which
FE TRUSTNET
[ JANUS HENDERSON ]
26 / 27
“There are worries that there
we will shortly witness a
US economic slump and a
dramatic one at that, but I
don’t buy that. I don’t see a
recession coming in the US
but I’m also struggling to see
how it gets any better”
central banks dominated asset prices
by driving down the cost of long-
term money to support businesses
and keep employment high. Once
quantitative tightening measures
begin to roll out and money becomes
more expensive, there will be a shift
in market sentiment.
We are positioning the Bankers
portfolio to benefit in this scenario,
while also maintaining a healthy
balance and diversification across
styles, sectors and geographies.
We are overweight relative to the
benchmark on consumer goods and
services because we think the very
low levels of unemployment will be
persistent and wage growth will pick
up in the US and UK, as it has in Asia
and China.
All in all, I am of the belief that
the global economy is not broken
and the future is bright. Without
a significant trigger I don’t see a
dramatic recession coming but rather
a gradual contraction and subsequent
expansion towards the end of the
year. Once we get some clarity on
the macroeconomic and political
questions hanging over markets, it’s
quite probable confidence will be
restored and some of the fantastic
value opportunities of today will be
gone.
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