Achieving a Sustainable Economy with Digital Product Passports
CONTENTS
1 Overview ........................................................................................................................ 24 |
1.1 |
Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 24 |
1.2 |
Purpose ............................................................................................................................. 25 |
1.3 |
Scope ................................................................................................................................ 25 |
1.4 |
Structure ........................................................................................................................... 25 |
1.5 |
Audience ........................................................................................................................... 26 |
1.6 |
Use ................................................................................................................................... 26 |
2 Motivation ...................................................................................................................... 26 3 Previous Work and State of the Art ................................................................................. 27
4 Conceptual Approach and Implementation ...................................................................... 29 |
4.1 |
Smart Factory Web - Capability Model ............................................................................... 31 |
4.2 |
Sustainability AI ................................................................................................................ 33 |
5 Use Case Validation and Applicability .............................................................................. 34 |
5.1 |
First Use Case : Derivations from DPP , products and processes ........................................... 34 |
5.2 |
Second use case : Supply Chain Description based on DPP ................................................... 37 |
6 Conclusions and outlook ................................................................................................. 42 7 References ...................................................................................................................... 42 8 Acknowledgements ......................................................................................................... 45
FIGURES
Figure 3-1 : Catena-X scope , adapted from [ 2 ]. ........................................................................................... 28 Figure 4-1 : DPP architecture ........................................................................................................................ 30 Figure 4-2 : Smart Factory Web – Capability Model ( Top Level Ontology ).................................................. 31 Figure 4-3 : Smart Factory Web – Capability Model ( Mid-level Ontology ). ................................................. 32 Figure 4-4 : Sustainability Knowledge Base and Supply Chain Sustainability Service . ................................. 33 Figure 5-1 : Li-ion battery supply chain . ....................................................................................................... 34 Figure 5-2 : Semantic reasoning using DPP . ................................................................................................. 35 Figure 5-3 : Supply chain management application . .................................................................................... 38 Figure 5-4 : DPP supply chain . ...................................................................................................................... 40 Figure 5-5 : Derivation of supply chains from DPPs . .................................................................................... 41
Journal of Innovation 23