Timber iQ December 2018 - January 2019 // Issue: 41 | Page 15
ASSOCIATIONS
that timber roof trusses adhere to regulations, from
design to certification,” says Amanda Obbes, ITC-SA
general manager.
Obbes adds that, “The engineer has a pivotal role to play
in ensuring the safety of the occupants of a structure, not
just during the design, fabrication and erection of the roof
trusses, but they essentially have the final say on whether
or not a structure is fit for habitation. This makes it essential
for the engineer to have proper exposure to timber and its
design capabilities as a construction material and is the
reason the ITC-SA is calling on universities and colleges to
extend to timber its due in their engineering courses and
degree programmes.”
A GRADUATE’S PERSPECTIVE
Thea Smal, civil engineer at Unilam Pressings, has
experienced this phenomenon as a university graduate. “At
university, our exposure to timber construction was only in
a third-year semester subject, namely timber design. We
were offered much more in-depth learning for the other
structural industries like concrete and steel, with two full
semesters dedicated to these, as well as a measure of
practical experience in the field.
“The first time I was introduced to timber as a building
material was also the first introduction to limit-states
design and our first exposure to information on how to
design. Both concepts were introduced in the same subject
with a focus on how to design using the SANS codes
with limited reference to implementing these in the
timber industry.”
"It was difficult when I started
working; I had a gap between what
I had learned and how to apply this."
While it is not uncommon for new graduates to experience
a temporary ‘gap’ or lag between skills learned at university
and their application in the working environment, upon
entering the timber construction sector, Smal experienced
an amplified break between the theoretical learnings from
her studies and applying these at work. “It was difficult
when I started working; I had a gap between what I had
learned and how to apply this,” she says.
TIMBER AND THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT
“The world is developing at a rapid pace and we need more
building options to support this growth. With prolific
urbanisation afoot, many developers are targeting height as
an answer to density and most often will use steel and
concrete to build these structures. We are missing a golden
opportunity by skipping out on timber altogether, to build
these structures more sustainably with a natural and
renewable resource, because timber is often not part of the
engineering graduate’s toolkit,” she says.
Smal continues, “A more sophisticated grasp of the
benefits and limitations of all materials, timber included,
could help to create a built environment in which timber is
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not pushed to the sidelines, but is harnessed alongside
other industries, used for primary construction and
stepping in to complement other trades, for a better
construction sector overall.”
BRIDGING GAPS
Early on, working for an ITC-SA system supplier, Smal
realised that there was an opportunity to broaden her
knowledge and practical skillset in the timber construction
field. She was led to the ITC-SA, whose mandate it is, as a
professional body, to oversee the training and development
of its members.
“I was delighted to find the courses on offer at the
ITC-SA. I have learned a great deal from participating in
these courses and they have helped me bridge the gap
between my studies and the practical application thereof
so that I can carry out my profession with confidence,”
she says.
“As part of the ITC-SA’s directive to boost skills
development and bridge gaps in the timber construction
sector, the institute offers a number of online courses and
regularly hosts Engineering Council of South Africa (ECSA)
approved CPD-accredited training courses for continuous
professional development. These include, among others,
timber information conferences and workshops at various
trade shows and institutions like local authorities, public
works, banking institutions and banking valuators,”
Obbes remarks.
According to Obbes, “Exposing professionals and
industry specifiers to timber construction on equal footing
with other construction materials during their studies and
beyond is critical, not only for the timber industry to thrive,
but for multiple trades to be able to work and complement
one another for the best possible outcome. Without the
necessary skills in the timber sector, this vision has little
chance of being fully realised. This is why the institute has
implemented a host of courses that can boost the
professional’s knowledge of timber, not only for personal
development, but for the value that this brings to their
workplace and the industry at large.
“Timber has unrivalled potential as a building material
to answer the global call for more sustainable buildings
that serve the people who live, work and play in them as
well as environmental imperatives that will continue to
underpin our drive for a greener built environment; it is
critical that we support this vision through education,
training and life-long learning,” she concludes.
The ITC-SA welcomes feedback and suggestions from
students, professionals and other institutions in South
Africa on the role that timber construction plays in
tertiary education courses and programmes. The
Institute calls on role players in the industry to submit
their suggestions for collaboration to advance the
agenda of timber construction in the field of
engineering. Forward your comments, suggestions or
collaboration proposals to: [email protected].
// DECEMBER 2018 / JANUARY 2019 13