Timber iQ April - May 2018 // Issue: 37 | Page 50

FEATURES The supply chain for timber starts in the plantation where the timber is cut and loaded on trucks. • Orders cancelled without notice Orders for imported wood can be cancelled somewhere along the supply chain without prior notice if you do not buy from a reputable supplier. • Rainy seasons Tree harvesting can be delayed by heavy rainy seasons or unseasonal rain. • Port congestion Consignments can be delayed when too many containers are waiting at a port to be shipped or downloaded. • Trans-shipping Containers are often not transported along the shortest route to the buyer and can change direction a few times before it lands in your port, causing delays in delivery. • Complicated import regulations and customs inspections Containers can wait for days if not weeks in port to be inspected and cannot be moved until this is done. Incorrect import permits can also cause delays. • Untested suppliers New suppliers could be a challenge if they cannot deliver what they promised. • Funding requirements, including paying for timber in advance Local stockists are required to pay for timber before it is delivered and sometimes up to a year or more before they are able to sell it. 48 APRIL / MAY 2018 // • A volatile exchange rate Due to the long delivery times in some cases, the exchange rate could mean that suppliers have to pay much more for timber than they budgeted for. • Communication difficulties Not all suppliers speak English and some suppliers do not have reliable internet connections. “We have to plan way in advance to overcome these challenges,” Harcourt-Wood says, “but our aim is always to ensure that we have sufficient stock on hand, so these challenges do not impact our customers, who are usually operating on much tighter timescales.” Nolte says finding reliable suppliers who offer quality products is important for the successful importing of timber products. “Competent knowledge of the products is crucial for marketing and pricing them correctly. The stability of the rand obviously has a great effect on the viability of importing timber, while good management of the complete supply chain is of utmost importance.” SUSTAINABLE CHOICES Although timber is a renewable resource and a better choice because production is less hard on the environment, it is still important to make sustainable choices. Sustainable timber is harvested from well-managed natural forests or grown in managed plantations to prevent damage to eco See more on page 50