Theme 1 | Page 183

CURRICULUM GUIDE FOR S.C. TEACHER CADET COURSE | EXPERIENCING EDUCATION, TENTH EDITION Sources: Childhood Education, Mid-Summer 1996 v72 n5 p. 274(4) “Understanding through Play” by Christine Chaille; Steven B. Silvern and “The Importance of Play” by Bruno Bettelheim from The Atlantic Monthly, March 1987. PAGE I – 3 -46 Theme I: Experiencing Learning Unit 3: Growth and Development Advice and Information about a Child’s Play • Unless there is danger, it is usually best to approve of the child’s play without interfering. • When a child struggles with a situation in play, it is often best not to assist him because well-intended help might divert him from seeking and finding the solution best for him. • Parents should avoid imposing their goals of play on their children. • Empty praise can confuse a child at play. • Parents should refrain from frequently directing and dominating a child’s play. • Play and game have different meanings. Play refers to activities generally free from rules and goals. Games are based on competition and rules. • Parents should not allow a child to pretend to shoot someone with a toy gun, yet they should not overreact if the child wants to play with a toy gun. • Educational toys lose their value if they serve the purpose of only instruction and not fun. Then play is “trapped” in rules and pressure. • Just as a parent wants a child to respect his time to work, a parent must respect his child’s time to play. Give a few minutes warning ahead of time if the play will be stopped. • A little boy’s playing with a doll will in no way hurt his masculinity, nor will a little girl’s femininity be hurt if she wants to play with trucks. In other words, toys do not negatively impact gender roles. • It is okay to let a child beat an adolescent or adult in a game. With little children, the rules need not be enforced. If a little child breaks the rules, do not consider that action to be a form of cheating. The child will play by the rules when he is older and more confident.