The Young Chronicle: For Grade 3 May 9th, 2015 | Seite 4

Page 4 Newsletter Title Spares Turned Heirs When Princess Charlotte Elizabeth Diana of Cambridge was born on 2 May 2015, she has become what is colloquially known as ‘the spare to the heir’. Royal succession rules dictate that the throne always passes to the eldest child, and royals born second in the line of succession rarely have to worry about becoming king or queen. It's a position that brings far less responsibility, but also fewer privileges than those enjoyed by the heir apparent. But not all younger royal children spend their lives waiting in the wings. Here are some of the most prominent examples when the ‘spares’ turned ‘heirs’. King Henry VIII: He wasn't the first born of Henry VII, in fact he was third. His older brother, Arthur, Prince of Wales, should have succeeded to the throne when his father died. But Arthur died at the age of 15, passing the title of Prince of Wales and Heir-Apparent on to Henry, who became next in line to the throne even though he still had an older sister. Girls didn't take priority over boys back then. All is changed now, though. The eldest daughter of the Monarch can now inherit the throne, even if she has younger male siblings. Queen Elizabeth I: E