The Young Chronicle: For 4th Graders May 3rd, 2015 | Page 2

NEPAL EARTHQUAKE Nepal was hit by an earthquake of 7.8 magnitude on the Richter scale, and a maximum Mercalli Intensity, with its epicenter at east southeast Lamjung, Nepal. The Mercalli intensity is a sesmic scale used to measure the effect of an Earthquake and is different from the Richter scale which measures the magnitude of the Earthquake. The natural calamity has caused severe damages, turning Nepal to a mass of rubble. With the death toll mounting each day, the people of Nepal are still struggling to cope with the devastation. Nearly 6,000 people including women and children have died and more than thousands have been injured. The houses have turned into debris. Care.org, Oxfam, International Federation of Red Cross and others are providing food, clean water, hygiene kits, sanitation, diapers for children and medical facilities. Several Non-Profit Organizations such as Save the Child, through the social media, NGO’s and Media houses. Remember, your little contribution can make a huge difference. What do you think? The European Union (EU) has provided €3 million. The World Food Programme (WFP) has announced a flight from Dubai which would be carrying food and supplies to Nepal. Furthermore, the World Health Organization (WHO) has distributed four inter-agency emergency health kits to hospitals in As Nepal is going Nepal through a rough that time, the entire conworld is extending a tains helping hand. Social medimedia such as Facal cebook has initiated supto collect donations plies. for earthquake vicCountims. Google has tries launched like the ‘Google Person China, Finder’ tool to find Singapore, UK, and India are collecting funds to aid the relief work. missing persons At this need of the hour, you can extend your support by contributing Relief Operation for Nepal On Saturday, April 25, Nepal was hit by an earthquake measuring 7.8 magnitude. The country’s worst earthquake after 80 years has left the Himalayan nation completely devastated. As an immediate neighbor, India responded quickly providing rescue and relief efforts to Nepal. The joint operation named “Operation Maitri” was carried out by the Government of India and Indian armed forces. The operation started within 15 minutes of the quake. India rallied two dozen military air- Rescue “Operation Maitri”, carried out by the Government of India and Indian armed forces. The operation started within 15 minutes of the quake. craft and choppers and undertook a big evacuation process through the road route. Nearly 1,000 personnel of the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) were also directed for service. For speedy evacuation of stranded tourists, a number of steps were taken that included providing goodwill visas to foreigners and mobilization of ambulances and buses to bring them via road route. Nearly 1000 people have been flown since Saturday. Furthermore, the Home Ministry officials along with an inter-ministerial team also visited Nepal. Until now, India has deployed 13 military aircraft, three civilian aircraft of Air India and Jet Airways, six Mi-17 helicopters, two Advanced Light Helicopters, with two more Mi-17 choppers kept in standby. Three army field hospitals and engineering task force and medical units of civilian doctors were sent to Nepal. Along with it, ten tonnes of blankets, 50 tonnes of water, 22 tonnes of food items and two tonnes of medicines A team of power officials and officials from the Indian Oil Corporation were sent to help restore electricity and fuel in Kathmandu.