THE WEATHER Jun. 2016 | Page 6

6 CAUSES OF CLIMATE CHANGE 1. is believed to be the main cause of climate change is human expansion of the greenhouse effect, it is when the atmosphere keeps heat emitting from Earth to space. This causes that some of the gases in the atmosphere prevent heat from escaping. 2. Pollution is another really important cause of climate change. Pollution happens when gasses, or garbage or smoke are introduced to the Earth’s atmosphere. It is a dangerous cause because when this happens, it becomes something harmful for humans, animals and plants. Things that cause pollution in the planet are called pollutants. Some examples of this pollutants are nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxides, hydrocarbons and other oxides that can come from factories of cars, this things can evaporate the atmosphere and enter it. 3. Another cause of climate change are atmospheric aerosols. They can alter the climate in two different ways: they absorb infrared and solar radiation and they may change the different properties of clouds and also their lifetime and extent. This can affect because aerosols make the air warm instantly instead of letting sunlight being absorbed by the Earth’s surface, and humans also contribute in this problem.