The TRADE 63 - Q1 2020 | Page 19

[ I N - D E P T H | T C A ] would never improve the quality of our executions. To misquote Einstein: ‘Poor execution is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting a different result’.” When trading low-touch market impact orders, timing is perhaps most readily the means by which the trader will generate alpha. Like many institu- tional asset managers, Hermes does not have pro- prietary algorithms, but uses broker algorithms for orders that constitute a low percentage of the daily volume. Orders must be categorised into high- and low-touch, and a low-touch order should never be given to a high-touch broker due to higher com- mission charges. It’s very likely they would use an algorithm anyway. For high-touch orders, traders at Hermes aim to cross blocks by trading against the natural liquidity with scraping networks or high-touch brokers, both of which demand higher commission. If the market environment is tough and no natural liquidity is available, working with a broker that trades the most in the security is considered the best way to save the cost of the spread. Like-for-like Data is key to the TCA process, and it is widely agreed that the more data, the better. At Hermes, the order management system feeds extracted tick data from each transaction across asset classes to the TCA platform. The measurable parameters span a six-month period or longer, as analysis of a period less than this could produce false positives or outli- ers due to volatile days in the market that may cloud any drivers of performance. This can be a headache. But Hermes aims to ad- dress the mountains of data and numerous bench- marks required by streamlining the data and asking specific questions on whether the trader’s decisions, algorithms, brokers, venues, and timing helped the trading desk beat the benchmark. “We use the insights gained from our analysis as a tool to help replicate good trading behaviours and reduce any bad ones. If the data is measurable and meaningful, it should be analysed. TCA must of course be understandable and actionable otherwise its purely academic, which would clearly be less helpful for the traders,” Nicholls explains. Hermes uses this information on the quality of executions it receives from brokers and their algo- rithms to inform routing decisions in the future. Nicholls adds it is imperative to understand the nature of the flow that the desk is giving to a broker Issue 63 // thetradenews.com // 19