The TRADE 62 - Q4 2019 | Page 26

[ O P I N I O N | O U T S O U R C E D T R A D I N G ] Another anonymous buy-side head of trading responds to the original editorial opinion: I n all honesty, outsourced trading desks seem to have emerged from small, struggling brokers who have added this service as a different income stream as they are not very good at their main job of being a broker.  Instead of competing against much better brokers, due to the fact that they are not getting much brokerage business from institutional asset management clients, they seem to be trying to position themselves as outsourced trading desks’ in order to get all of the flow from a smaller number of asset managers rather than a tiny amount of flow from many. I actually see a value in outsourcing if you have very low AUM (less than £500million-£1 billion) and therefore can't get the broker coverage you need to find the necessary liquidity, or if you are a simple, single strategy fund which holds a small number of very liquid stocks and doesn't trade enough to warrant your own trading desk.  That makes perfect sense and I have no problem with it.  If they start going to CEOs, CIOs & COOs of large multi-fund institutional asset managers, pitching an offering which I am sure they would secretly admit is far inferior to having their own trading desk, that is when I do have a problem with it. Furthermore, I would strenuously argue that the negative implicit trading costs (market impact, spread) will be multiples of any explicit cost (commission) savings that an outsourced trading desk are trying to sell.  Explicit costs are always dwarfed by implicit trading costs, so that is not just a theory plucked out of thin air.  In fact, I don't see how reducing explicit (commission) costs could be a reason to switch to an outsourced trading desk at all. The lower you go 26 // TheTrade // Winter 2019 on commissions, the fewer liquidity sources you can access and the lower the quality of these sources. This does not benefit the client and as the custodians of our clients' financial futures, this is not the direction that the industry should be moving. The opportunity cost of outsourced trading desks not being able to find liquidity versus buy-side desks who specialise in finding institutional blocks and trading in specialist markets will also hurt funds' performance, as they are not able to get their positions on in the necessary time. This will hit trading performance of the underlying funds, which will impact fund performance and eventually lower fund AUM once clients notice the under-performance.  Capturing alpha and performance for portfolios through trading is even more vital in an environment where yields are at record lows and competition is high. An asset manager should be trying to look for ways to positively differentiate themselves from the competition. Adding value and performance via a smart and forward-thinking trading desk of your own is an obvious place to do so.