The TRADE 60 | Seite 46

[ C O V E R S T O R Y | C AT H Y G I B S O N ] MiFID II at the start of last year, in conjunction with the increasing electronification of trading and available data. These three factors – not to mention harder to define elements, such as Brexit – mean that buy-side firms such as RLAM must be better prepared to adapt than ever before. Much like its peers, RLAM is em- bracing developments in technol- ogy and data to aid traders and the desk in general as much as possi- ble. The firm appointed a new head of data strategy last year to bolster its capabilities in this area and Gibson says this will be an ongoing focus for RLAM, to create tools and resources that aid both the trading and investment processes, as well as enhanced client reporting. Gibson says that it would be “out of touch” to say that its data is where she wants it to be, because “that space is changing so much that it’s never going to be a case of being done with a full stop. It will always be an ongoing process for us all." Likewise, the adaptation and adoption of technology creates its own set of issues. While the buy-side in general are happy to espouse on the new opportunities technology can provide, Gibson takes a slightly more pragmatic view of the issue, informed by the position of RLAM as a “traditional asset manager”. “We are not technologists, that is not our subject matter expertise, so for us, it is a matter of buying "I would love to say that most technology is plug and play, but unfortunately it's not, so there is a lot of cost involved." 46 // TheTrade // Summer 2019 [ C O V E R S T O R Y | C AT H Y G I B S O N ] “You need to take on a role or function, become a subject matter expert in it and then you need to ensure you can pass that on to your team." solutions rather than building them ourselves,” she explains. “Even when you buy solutions you still need to have the knowledge associated with it, because someone has to evaluate 10 different execution man- agement systems, for example, to come up with the best option. “With most technology there is no single best provid- er out there, you really review what you have internal- ly and try to find the best fit. I would love to say that most technology is plug and play, but unfortunately it’s not, so there is a lot of cost involved.” That is not to say that Gibson doesn’t see the advan- tages and opportunities that technological develop- ment can offer to the buy-side, and she says that she is fascinated by the evolution of artificial intelligence. RLAM currently utilises for some of its quantitative models, although there is still a long way to go until AI can be used as an outright investment decision-making tool in the active space. “For me, the fundamental issue in the investment space, especially when you step out of the passive or quant-drive investment strategy is that markets aren’t always rational”, Gibson says. "It's very difficult for AI technologies to capture the irrational part of the mar- ket and, arguably, humans are better placed to do that." While technology may be able to bring some level of clarity and optimisation to trading processes, much of this development is being driven by changes in the regulatory environment. MiFID II has had around 18 months to bed into the European markets but remains the key factor for determining market complexity, buy- side strategies and technology implementation. Gibson highlights how regulation is impacting on how the firm approaches its use of technology and the implementation of new solutions, particularly challenging when compliance itself is not static, or as she puts it, “a living, breathing piece of regulation.” One example is changes around trade and transaction reporting, where even minor alterations to data fields can open up significant compliance concerns. “Those pieces of regulation mean that the burden of regression testing on any changes you have made has gone up, which in turn means that the costs of on-boarding and the risks go up,” she says. “Those are the challenges that we are facing, but that is an industry-wide chal- lenge.” Like most other heads of trading desks throughout Europe, Gibson says MiFID III is “just a matter of time” and that so far, at least, MiFID II has only been able to achieve its objective of increased transparency to “a very small extent compared to what could have happened and ESMA is aware of that.” Ultimately, regulatory change is a fact of life for asset managers and, in conjunction with their trading objectives, this is where the sub- ject matter expertise Gibson prizes at RLAM comes to the fore. It’s a role that she has aimed to take on herself throughout her career, in- forming what Gibson describes as the biggest lesson she has learned from her career to date – to always aim to make yourself dispensable. “You need to take on a role or function, become a subject matter expert in it and then you need to ensure you can pass that on to your team, to make sure that the workflow and process is in place, and then you can move on to the next thing,” she explains. “That’s better for your team because they are continuing to increase their ability and knowl- edge. It’s better for the company because they don’t have key man risk. It does sound counter-intui- tive, but I genuinely believe that it works for the team, company and individual.” Issue 60 // TheTradeNews.com // 47