The TRADE 60 | Page 44

[ C O V E R S T O R Y | C AT H Y would see a lot more automation of trade flow in that space.” Regardless of the type of security or the distance between traders and portfolio managers, commu- nication will still be a key element of each particular strategy. Gibson recalls her time with Bank of Ireland’s Global Markets division – her only stint on the sell-side – as being particularly beneficial when it comes to managing the role of her portfolio managers at RLAM. “When I returned to the buy-side I very much looked at my portfolio managers as my clients and valued them as much as I did my external clients when I was on the sell side”, she says. “That was actually a sea change, in terms of how they were used to being treated, and it is very much the culture that I try to instil in our team; that your clients are sitting behind you. Ensure there is segregation and challenge where needs be, but our end game is the same, the best possible client outcome.” Bringing these types of experi- ences to building up new trading desks has helped to smooth out the transition – Gibson says that the process of building out the RLAM desk was a far smoother process than she or the business believed it might be – and this was largely down to the collaborative approach between the equity, fixed income traders and fund managers. Gibson says such collaboration and teamwork between the dealing desk and portfolio managers, reviewing trading strategies and re- sults, ensuring there is an ongoing dialogue between both sides and being willing to learn from each other has led to better end results, for example in RLAM’s passive operations where she says the team has looked at execution strategies aimed at reducing tracking errors. 44 // TheTrade // Summer 2019 G I B S O N ] [ C O V E R Gibson recognises that while much of the initial foundations have now been successfully laid for RLAM’s dealing desk, or are at least now at the bedding-in stage, there is still much work to be done both internally and at an industry level. The wider ongoing attempts to address the diversity issue have yielded mixed results so far, but Gibson illustrates her own challenges with establishing greater diversity in RLAM’s trading team, namely the “double-edged sword” of striking a balance between attracting diver- sity and turnover within a company. It’s not an easily problem to solve: If people don’t want to leave the firm then you must be doing something right, but it becomes that much harder to introduce greater diversity into a team or company, particularly for mid-sized firms with more modest resources than their larger competitors. Despite this, Gibson believes she has had a success in this space in her first 15 months within RLAM by bringing in greater diversity in terms of gender, back- ground and skill sets; the “stuff you can’t just put down on paper” that are particularly important for trading teams when it comes to managing relationships, both internally and externally. It’s a formula that Gibson is optimistic about for the future of the company. In terms of continuing to attract generation of diverse work force into the industry, Gibson says: “ I want to drive home to the next generation that this is a real value-added service that we are providing with a potential for really positive social impact, whether that be helping secure someone’s future financial security or the growth of ESG and sustainable investment, that’s how I think we can attract more diversity into this business,” she explains. “I would like to help drive this through the various different trade associations and I would be very pleased if we can make some significant in-roads into the space.” “What I would like in future is for that to naturally expand out between the portfolio managers as well, because we have brought them together as well for the first time,” she says. “We have one investment floor with the dealing desk essentially in the middle and the idea behind that was to not only bring the traders together, but to bring the portfolio managers across assets together. The bottom line is that in some cases they are covering the same names, they are just doing it from a different angle.” New conditions The desire to increase diversity levels on RLAM’s trading desk is also informed by the increasing com- plexity of market and trading conditions, meaning new perspectives or strategies can make a difference in execution outcomes. Whether executing via electronic or voice channels, Gibson points out that the sheer number of factors each trader must now be aware of throughout the trade lifecycle has greatly increased. For example, if a trader decides not to get a competi- tive price on a trade, there will be implications down- stream from a best execution evidencing perspective. This, Gibson states, is just one of a host of consid- S T O R Y | C AT H Y G I B S O N ] erations traders must be aware of when it comes to the logistics of trading from an operational point of view, as well as how it fits into the desk’s strategy. “If you are trading a less liquid US high-yield bond, for example, is the bond traceable? If the bond is traceable, do I really want to do a scrap of 500K of them when I know that is going to print in 30 minutes? And if I do that, am I giving away sensitive market information? Should I just wait to get a block done and not let any in- formation get out there? These are all decisions a trader has to make "I want to drive home to the next generation that this is a real value-added service that we are providing with a potential for really positive social impact." in a very short amount of time,” she says. While there are utilities to aid traders in these situations – the TRAX and TRACE data reposi- tories in Europe and the US fixed income markets, for example – Gibson says that the real value is having the subject matter expertise on the desk, because “you can’t expect one person to understand the nuances of the entire spectrum of the market to the same degree.” The change in market conditions has undoubtedly been acceler- ated through the introduction of Issue 60 // TheTradeNews.com // 45