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[ M A R K E T R E V I E W | A L G O W H E E L S ] “By using your algo wheel, or randomisation engine, you are truly selecting brokers based on performance metrics.” GUY WARREN, CEO, ITRS GROUP asset managers to effectively assess and demonstrate their approach to broker selection. Dangers ahead The algo wheel can help towards achieving an im- partial and best execution objective in the context of MiFID II. With dealers now being asked to do more with less and contribute to the investment process, automating certain parts of the trading blotter can similarly make them more efficient. However, there is a danger moving away from man- ual processes could have a negative impact on trading performance. “Algo wheels can work relatively well to make the trading of the ‘low touch’ portion of the blotter 46 TheTrade Autumn 2017 more efficient but we have seen examples where over-automation of the execution process around more complex trades has resulted in significant execution missteps,” says Jackson. “There is a danger that over-au- tomation is a first step to commod- itisation of the trading process and risks dumbing down the skilled and nuanced process that is trading.” He adds there have been ex- amples of situations where algo wheels and other multi-broker allocation processes have been either badly managed or subject to significant conflicts of interest occasionally resulting in manip- ulation of the allocation logic to favour one party over another. For an algo wheel to achieve the best results the provider must be impartial. This means that for a broker dealer operating their own algo - if also providing a wheel - should not be an algo destination on that wheel. Secondly, the pro- vider must have a transparent and independent mechanism when used for assessments of transac- tions. And lastly, it should include continuous and impartial assess- ments of new alternative products to ensure wheel participants are best in-class. ITG and FlexTrade are already off-the-mark – at the time of publication - with the launch of their respective algo wheels. We can expect other financial services firms to follow suit as MiFID II’s best execution requirements take centre stage in January 2018.