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[ I N - D E P T H | A S S E T create less value. Particularly for larger firms who tend to focus less on trading and more on research or analytics when looking to merge,” Satten explains. Headcount headaches In some cases, particularly with the larger mergers, it can mean traders are at risk of losing their jobs during a restructuring process. For example, Standard Life Aberdeen decided to cut around 800 jobs following the completion of their merger. The reduction in head- count will be carried out over the next three years and a statement from both firms explained the cuts would help the combined entity achieve cost synergies through restructuring where duplication currently exists. On the sell-side it’s a similar sto- M A N A G E M E N T M E R G E R S ] ry. Shortly after Virtu Financial’s acquisition of KCG earlier this year it was revealed the headcount of the combined entity was slashed 31% from 1,100 in December 2016, to just 755 in August this year. But this isn’t always the case - especially on the buy-side - and achieving efficiency and trade automation doesn’t necessarily mean a reduction in headcount on the trading desks. Adam explains the buy-side operates differently following a merger and some of Portware’s clients have auto- mated their order flow by up to 50% without having to disrupt or downsize the amount of traders on the desk. “Traders are valuable to the buy- side and they don’t want to waste the human capital if they can’t out- perform an algorithm or a machine. Instead, they will be placed on the more difficult trades where their skills matter the most,” Adam says. The buy-side’s appetite for consolidation is in its infancy and experts agree should profits con- tinue to fall while passive invest- ing and regulatory requirements continue to rise, the buy-side will indeed continue to merge. As each merger is completed, the real work truly begins for those firms joining forces. If desks are merged instan- taneously, or nothing is done at all, the consequences could be severe. Despite its challenges, integrat- ing trading desks after a merger is truthfully an opportunity for the asset managers to overhaul, update and streamline trading workflow to achieve those sought-after cost synergies, efficiencies and trade automation. “Two firms simply won’t come together and seamlessly integrate, a merger of desks is about the dialogue of finding the best process.” ANONYMOUS HEAD OF TRADING 32 TheTrade Autumn 2017