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[ I N - D E P T H | T H E H E A D T R A D E R ] “The role of hands-on head of trading has been diminishing to the point where that role is basically a quasi-compliance/ client sales role.” FORMER SENIOR EQUITIES TRADER encompassing. “Regulation has actually shown how important the head of trading is now, as they can own a signif- icant amount of responsibility for oversight of execution, team management, budgets, processes and everything else that provides a service to portfolio managers and external clients,” says Paul Squires, global head of trading and secu- rities financing, AXA Investment Managers. “It is completely natural in that structure therefore that the head of trading doesn’t do any execution which generally requires full concentration on markets.” “I have a global team of 70 with 38 traders, executing over €750 bil- lion notional of assets per year. The appropriate execution platform is increasingly about scale, operation- al efficiency, technology, workflow and strong governance, and that is what the global head of trading is responsible for. So should they be responsible for trading? It really depends on the size of your execu- tion team and arrangements.” This is not to say that the head traders are totally absent from the trading process. For some asset managers that break down their management structure by regions and/or asset classes, those head traders are more involved in the physical exe- cution process. Those head traders interviewed said that regulation has become a duty that has become incorporat- ed with their day-to-day trading responsibilities. One head trader argued that he has to trade in order to understand the challenges his team are facing. “If you don’t get under the bonnet you can’t fully appreciate the challenges your team face,” one head trader highlights. “That could be technological, regulatory, flows, coverage etc. you have to have exposure. The trading landscape changes so fast that if you are not close to the detail of the business it can get away from you,” Another head trader comments: “Head traders are, to some extent, expected to be market structure experts. However, time spent Issue 52 TheTradeNews.com 31