The TRADE 50 | Page 42

[ I N D U S T R Y P R O F I L E I n June this year, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) officially approved the Investors Exchange’s (IEX) application to become a registered trading venue. Brad Katsuyama, chief executive officer at IEX, wrote a letter following the SEC’s decision and said: “It’s been quite a journey…” He added: “We have faced several obstacles along the way and we learned along the way, but we hope our partners realise that our team’s hearts and minds are in the right place” The regulatory approval was a controversial decision and saw companies like Citadel and the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) voicing their concerns. Nasdaq also threatened legal action against the SEC over its decision. We caught up with co-founders of IEX, Kat- suyama and Ronan Ryan - presi- dent at the exchange - to discuss what has happened since it became a registered trading venue. Hayley McDowell: You’ve been an exchange for a little while now, it was a controversial move and you received a lot of hostility from incumbent exchange groups like NYSE and Nasdaq. Are you experi- encing that same hostility now and do you think your exchange status could be under threat due to this? Brad Katsuyama: We don’t see any threat to the status, but what’s happening now is that the hostility has shifted back to being private rather than public. One of the benefits of the public comment to the Securities and Exchange Commission is that it allowed our supporters - Franklin Templeton, T. Rowe Price, even players like 42 TheTrade Winter 2016 | I E X C O - F O U N D E R S ] a yam atsu K d a r o job t it his vering u q a o cy r disc uyam Kats nge afte frequen f d a r h a B g , h i k c 2 h 1 n o x In 20 a new e tages of Royal Ba s h n t ha c a a n adv lau . He me nfair ing his ti Markets ecurities u e l th e s ur apita nior ng d in th tradi a (RBC) C erience everal se rior p s d P x Cana years e , holding at time. ue h y 15 ag over g industr during t his colle head C n e i al B d d i b R s a o tr ns at EX along a was gl RBC. He o i t i pos nding I tsuyam g at teams u a adin l to fo Ryan, K s and tr le globa trad- n le ic ip Rona tronic sa for mult electron cture c , e s e ru l l t e b l e i s a of et uct ons ronic s mark resp prod was ing, elect trading, ion and C, he t B d c a inclu gorithmi nterpret role at R time i s s al ing, gy, client efore thi ghout hi uity e B u eq t . o r a t h r en st cas erage s th agem ition f US man ther pos g head o fund cov e o . n held , includi US hedg y trading C f g at RB g, head o technolo n tradi ad of US he and B “Universally, the concern has shifted from HFT to questioning the role of the stock exchange.” BRAD KATSUYAMA Goldman Sachs and Virtu Finan- cial - to write positive commentary about IEX and why it should be approved. I think that forced the incumbent exchanges to publicly state their opposition to a market that was designed to protect inves- tors. I think that for us it was an extremely interesting - and in some ways gratifying - process because it showed what was at stake. After ‘Flash Boys’ a lot of people thought this was just marketing, but very clearly it does matter, to the extent that a competitor (Nasdaq) threatened to sue its own regulator over the approval of a new marketplace. We’ve been un- der attack since IEX was founded, so this is something we’re used to. I guess our critics feel that the only way to get your point across