The Silicon Review - Best Business Review Magazine 10 Best Security Companies 2019 | Page 28

The Role of AI and Machine Learning In Cybersecurity T ime and again, individuals and firms have to come across email spam and data breaches. Though there have been many advancements in the field of cybersecurity, we still do lack in our security systems. It’s been a long time since they have existed, and it’s not wrong to think that they should have reached their complete maturity by now and worked on every aspect to combat security threats. 28 However, in reality, the problems centered on cybersecurity will continue to remain for the entirety of our digital lives. Certain reports have stated that the number of recorded malware attacks in 2018 have doubled to 5.99 billion than the cases occurred in 2017. It is obvious that experts in the security domain would want the trend to shift in the other direction, but cybersecurity is more proactive than reactive. One major reason to support that is the advancement going on in machine APRIL 2019 learning, data science and artificial intelligence. Computers are getting smarter day by day thus ensuring the safety of our systems. AI Algorithms Use Pattern Recognition to Detect Threats Adding a strong layer of defense to your network and software is necessary, and that won’t be done by just switching to an AI based system because machine learning also involves harnessing data from the past and using it to your benefit in the future. In order for AI algorithms to work, they need to be exposed to months and months of activity logs. Eventually, they become capable of achieving efficiency at detecting threats and anomalies. AI algorithms usually start by taking in the information required to set a baseline of normal performance and keep track of new events from there. The pattern thus developed from the calculation of new events help the machine learning system to recognise a hacker or a threat to the system. One more thing that is important to consider, when it comes to cybersecurity, is time. Time is really of the essence!