The Silicon Review - Best Business Review Magazine 10 Best Security Companies 2019 | Page 42

a better ability and scalability to secure different types of data in different stages. • Encryption: Firms have to What Does Securing Big Data Platforms Mean in Today’s World? E ver since big data has come into use, the amount of information managed by enterprises has skyrocketed. Data volumes have been constantly expanding and firms want to extract value from the data in order to tap into the opportunities that it contains. But due to its centralised nature, it creates new security challenges. Also, big data deployments pose as valuable targets for attackers. When big data is subjected to ransomware attacks and data infiltration, organisations will have to go through severe losses. Therefore it is critically essential to secure big data platforms and in order to do that, a mix of traditional and latest security toolsets along with intelligent processes to monitor security is needed. The Challenges and Pitfalls in Big Data Security 42 Securing big data throw many challenges on the path of organisations. These challenges are not limited to just on-premise big data platforms but also pertain to the cloud. When it comes to hosting the big data platform in the cloud, firms shouldn’t take anything for APRIL 2019 granted; instead they should work in close association with their providers and have strong security service level agreements. Some of the typical challenges on the way to securing big data are mentioned below. • • • • • The relatively new technology of advanced analytic tools for big data and non-relational databases are difficult to protect with security software and processes Data is sometimes mined by big data administrators without prior notification or permission. The size of big data installation is way too huge for routine security audits Though security tools can protect data ingress and storage, they still fail to create the same impact on data output to multiple locations When the security processes are not regularly updated, firms remain at the risk of data loss and exposure Big Data Security Technologies Big data security technologies have been existing since a while, and there’s nothing new about them. However, they have evolved to have depend on encryption tools to secure data in-transit and at-rest across massive data volumes. These tools also need to be capable of working with different analytics toolsets and output data. • Centralised Key Management: This is one of the best practices to ensure data security. Usually used in environments with a wide geographical distribution, centralised key management involves on-demand key delivery, policy-driven automation, logging, abstracting key management from key usage, etc. • User Access Control: Firms need to invest in strong user access control to automate access based on user and role-based settings even if the management overhead gets high. That’s because practicing minimal control can lead to disastrous effects on the big data platform. • Intrusion Detection and Prevention: IPS enables security admins to protect the big data platform from intrusion, and in case the intrusion attempt succeeds, the IDS quarantines the intrusion before and significant damage. • Physical Security: The importance of physical security systems shouldn’t be ignored. It can control the access of data by strangers as well as staff members who don’t have the authority to be in sensitive areas. SR